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Earn 100

The total number of species, that are known and described ranges between:
(a)0.5-1.0 million
(b)1.1-1.2 million
(c)1.7-1.8 million
(d)2.5-3.0 million

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Important Questions on The Living World
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Column – I | Column – II |
a. Family | (i) Diptera |
b. Order | (ii) Arthropoda |
c. Class | (iii) Muscidae |
d. Phylum | (iv) Insecta |

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Statement I : Alpha diversity is the species diversity between two adjacent ecosystems and is obtained by comparing the number of taxa unique to each of the ecosystems.
Statement II : Gamma diversity is the measure of the overall diversity for different ecosystems within an ecological region.

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A. The duration of time available for species diversification is limited.
B. Solar energy and water resources are available in abundance.
C. Tropical climates are not constant and cannot be predictable.
D. Tropical latitudes have remained relatively undisturbed for millions of years.

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List - I | List - II | ||
(a) | Charles Darwin | (i) | Systema Naturae |
(b) | John Ray | (ii) | Natural History |
(c) | Buffon | (iii) | Historia Generalis plantarum |
(d) | Linnaeus | (iv) | The origin of species |
The correct answer is

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Given below is the representation of the extent of the global diversity of invertebrates. What groups the four portions (A-D) represent respectively?

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A. Definition of biological species was given by Ernst Mayr.
B. Photoperiod does not affect reproduction in plants.
C. Binomial nomenclature system was given by R.H. Whittaker.
D. In unicellular organisms, reproduction is synonymous with growth.
The two correct statements are:

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