EASY
Earn 100

The velocity of sound in a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the of the gas.

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Important Questions on Sound Waves

MEDIUM
Consider a gas with molar mass M. If the sound at frequency f is introduced to a tube of this gas at temperature T then an internal acoustic standing wave is set up with nodes separated by L. The adiabatic constant γ=CpCv is
MEDIUM
Let the speed of sound at 0 °C be 332 m s-1. On a winter day sound travels 342 m in one second. The atmospheric temperature on that day is
MEDIUM
A sound wave of frequency 200 Hz is travelling in air. The speed of sound in the air is 340 m s-1. What is the phase difference at a given instant between two points separated by a distance of 85 cm along the direction of propagation?
EASY
The velocity of sound in air is independent of change in
MEDIUM
The pressure wave, P=0.01sin1000t-3xN m2 , corresponds to the sound produced by a vibrating blade on a day when atmospheric temperature is 0°C . On some other day when temperature is T , the speed of sound produced by the same blade and at the same frequency is found to be 336 m s1 . Approximate value of T is:
MEDIUM
A bomb explodes at time t=0 in a uniform, isotropic medium of density ρ and releases energy E, generating a spherical blast wave. The radius R of this blast wave varies with time t as
EASY
Two waves of sound of wavelength 1.2 m and 1.25 m in a medium produce 90 beats in 10 s. The speed of sound in the medium is
EASY
Sound waves of wavelength λ and velocity v in medium- 1 enter medium- 2 . If their velocity in medium- 2 is 4 v, the wavelength in medium- 2 is
EASY
It takes 2.0 seconds for a sound wave to travel between two fixed points when the day temperature is 10°C. If the temperature rises to 30°C, the sound wave travels between the same fixed parts in
EASY
When sound travels from air to water the quantity that remains unchanged is
MEDIUM
Consider a system of gas of a diatomic molecule in which the speed of sound at 0oC is 1260 m s-1 . Then, the molecular weight of the gas is in g mol-1, (given, the gas constant R is 8.314 J mol-1 K-1)
HARD
A person in front of a mountain is beating a drum at the rate of 40 per minute and hears no distinct echo. If the person moves 90 m closer to the mountain, he has to beat the drum at 60 per minute to not hear any distinct echo. The speed of sound is
 
EASY
A hospital uses an ultrasonic scanner to locate tumors in a tissue. The operating frequency of the scanner is 4.2 MHz. The speed of sound in a tissue is 1.7 km/s. The wavelength of sound in the tissue is
MEDIUM
A tunning fork of frequency 480 Hz is used in an experiment for measuring speed of sound v in air by resonance tube method. Resonance is observed to occur at two successive lengths of the air column, l1=30cm and l2=70  cm. Then, ν is equal to:
HARD

If the particle starts its motion from mean position, the phase difference between displacement and acceleration is ____.

EASY
A sound wave has a frequency of 200 Hz and a speed of 400 m s-1 in a medium. Find the wavelength of the sound wave in metres.
EASY
The thunder of cloud is heard 9.8 seconds later than the flash of lightning. If the speed of sound in air is 330 m s-1, what will be the height of cloud in metres?
MEDIUM
What are the factors that affect the speed of sound in gases?
MEDIUM
Air temperature in the Rajasthan desert can reach 46°C. What is the velocity of sound (in m s-1) in air at that temperature? (Take Vo = 331 m s-1 and answer upto two decimal places).