EASY
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

This diagram shows a proton as it moves between two charged parallel plates. The charge on the proton is +1.6×10-19C

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Calculate the potential difference between the plates.

The force on the proton when it is at position B is 6.4×10-14N.

Important Questions on Uniform Electric Fields

EASY
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

 Define what is meant by the electric field strength at a point.In a particle accelerator, a proton, initially at rest, is accelerated between two metal plates, as shown.

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EASY
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

Calculate the force on the proton due to the electric field in the given figure.

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EASY
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

Calculate the work done on the proton by the electric field when it moves from plate A to plate B.

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MEDIUM
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

Assuming that all the energy is converted to kinetic energy of the proton, calculate the speed of the proton when it reaches plate.

(Charge on a proton =+1.6×10-19C; mass of a proton =1.7×10-27 kg.)

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EASY
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

This diagram shows the structure of a spark plug in an internal combustion engine. The magnified section shows the end of the spark plug, with some of the lines of force representing the electric field.

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Copy the field lines from the diagram. On your copy, draw arrows on the lines of force to show the direction of the field.

EASY
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

 This diagram shows the structure of a spark plug in an internal combustion engine. The magnified section shows the end of the spark plug, with some of the lines of force representing the electric field.

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What evidence does the diagram give that the field is strongest near the tip of the inner electrode?

EASY
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

The gap between the inner and outer electrodes is $1.25 \mathrm{~mm}$ and a field strength of $5.0 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{NC}^{-1}$ is required for electrical breakdown. Estimate the minimum potential difference that must be applied across the inner and outer electrodes for a spark to be produced. (You may treat the two electrodes as a pair of parallel plates.)

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