MEDIUM
11th ICSE
IMPORTANT
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Three rods of copper, brass and steel are welded together to form Y-shaped structure. Area of cross- section of each rod 4 cm2. End of copper rod is maintained at 100°C where as ends of brass and steel are kept at 0°C. Lengths of the copper, brass and steel rods are 4613 and 12 cm respectively. The rods are thermally insulated from surroundings except at ends. Thermal conductivities of copper, brass and steel are 0.92, 0.26 and 0.12 CGS units respectively. Rate of heat flow through copper rod is:

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Important Questions on Thermal Conduction

MEDIUM
11th ICSE
IMPORTANT
One end of a copper rod of length 1.0 m and area of cross-section 10-3 m2 is immersed in boiling water and the other end in ice. If the coefficient of thermal conductivity of copper is 92 cal m-1°C-1 and the latent heat of ice is 8×104 cal kg-1, then the amount of ice which will melt in one minute is:
MEDIUM
11th ICSE
IMPORTANT
Two identical metal rods are connected in parallel between two vessels, one containing water at 100°C and the other containing ice at 0°C. Ice melts at a rate q1 gm s-1. When the rods are joined end to end and connected to the same vessels, the rate of melting of ice is q2 gm s-1. The ratio q1q2 is:
HARD
11th ICSE
IMPORTANT

A composite block is made of slabs A, B, CD and E of different thermal conductivities (given in terms of a constant K) and sizes (given in terms of length, L) as shown in the figure. All slabs are of same width. Heat Q flows only from left to right through the blocks. Then, in steady state:

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MEDIUM
11th ICSE
IMPORTANT
A water-drop is sprinkled on a red-hot iron plate. The drop becomes spherical and does not vaporise at once because :
HARD
11th ICSE
IMPORTANT
While measuring the thermal conductivity of a liquid, we keep the upper part hot and the lower part cold, because :
MEDIUM
11th ICSE
IMPORTANT
It is hotter at the same distance over the top of a fire than it is on the side of it, mainly because :
HARD
11th ICSE
IMPORTANT
In which of the following processes, convection of heat does not take place?
MEDIUM
11th ICSE
IMPORTANT

Two rectangular blocks, having identical dimensions, can be arranged either in configuration (i) or in configuration (ii), as shown in the figure. One of the blocks has thermal conductivity K and the other 2K. The temperature difference between the ends along the X axis is the same in both the configurations. It takes 9 s to transport a certain amount of heat from the hot end to the cold end in the configuration (i). The time to transport the same amount of heat in the configuration (ii) is:

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