HARD
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

Two particles of mass and are at rest at infinite separation. They move towards each other under mutual gravitational attraction. If is the universal gravitational constant. Then at separation, , (Assume zero reference potential energy at infinite separation)
(a)the total energy of the two object is zero
(b)their relative velocity of approach is in magnitude
(c)the total kinetic energy of the object is
(d)Net angular momentum of both the particles is zero about any point

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Important Questions on Gravitation
HARD
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT
A satellite is orbiting round the earth's surface in an orbit as close as possible to the surface of the earth. Then.

HARD
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT
Two spherical planets have the same mass but densities in the ratio . For these planets, the

MEDIUM
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IMPORTANT
The earth (mass ) revolves around the Sun with an angular velocity, in a circular orbit of radius, . Find the force exerted by the Sun on the earth (in ).

MEDIUM
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IMPORTANT
The density of a newly discovered planet is twice that of the earth. The acceleration due to gravity at the surface of the planet is equal to that at the surface of the earth. If the radius of the earth is and the radius of the planet is . Then what is the value of ?

EASY
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IMPORTANT
Imagine a new planet having the same density as that of the earth but it is times bigger than the earth in size. If the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the earth is and that on the new planet is , then what is the value of ?

EASY
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT
A particle of mass is subjected to an attractive central force of magnitude being a constant. At the instant when the particle is at its extreme position in its closed orbit at a distance from the centre of force, its speed is . If the distance of other extreme is b, find .

HARD
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT
A small mass moved slowly from the surface of the earth to a height of, above the earth. Find the work done [in mega joule].

MEDIUM
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IMPORTANT
The sun's mass is about times the earth's mass. The sun is about times as far from the earth as the earth is from the moon. Assume that the sun-moon distance is constant and equal to sun-earth distance. The ratio of the magnitudes of the gravitational pull of the sun on the moon and of the earth on the moon will be . Find .
