HARD
11th CBSE
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

Two separate experiments were carried out involving adiabatic reversible expansion, taking monatomic gas in one case and a diatomic gas in the second case. In each case, the initial temperature was Ti and expansion was from volume V 1 to volume V2. The final temperatures attained were TM for monatomic gas and TD for diatomic gas. Then

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Important Questions on Thermodynamics

MEDIUM
11th CBSE
IMPORTANT
Efficiency of a Carnot's engine is 100% when
HARD
11th CBSE
IMPORTANT
An ideal gas is allowed to expand both reversibly and irreversibly in an isolated system. If Ti is the initial temperature and Tf is the final temperature, which of the following statements is correct ?
HARD
11th CBSE
IMPORTANT
The enthalpy of hydrogenation of cyclohexene is-119.5 KJ mol-1. If resonance energy of benzene is-150.4 KJ mol-1, its enthalpy of hydrogenation would be?
HARD
11th CBSE
IMPORTANT
Water is supercooled to-4C. The enthalpy(H) is
MEDIUM
11th CBSE
IMPORTANT
Enthalpy is equal to
HARD
11th CBSE
IMPORTANT

Consider the following liquid-vapour equilibrium

Liquid  Vapour

Which of the following relations is correct.

HARD
11th CBSE
IMPORTANT

The standard state Gibbs free energies of formation of C(graphite)+C(diamond) at T=298 K are 

 fG°[C (graphite)] = 0 kJ mol-1

f G°[C (diamond)] = 2.9 kJ mol-1

The standard state means that the pressure should be 1 bar, and substance should be pure at a given temperature. The conversion of graphite to diamond reduces its volume by  2×10-6 m3 mol-1. If graphite is converted to diamond isothermally at T=298 K, the pressure at which graphite is in equilibrium with diamond is

[Useful information :1 J=1 Kgm2s-21 Pa=1 Kgm-1 s-21 bar=105 Pa]

HARD
11th CBSE
IMPORTANT
For adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas