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Using recombinant DNA technology, genes from a donor cell can be inserted into a bacterium for DNA replication and protein synthesis. The kind of cells that can be used as gene donors in this technology are:
(a)Bacteria only
(b)Either yeast or bacteria
(c)Eukaryotic cells only
(d)Any of these

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Important Questions on Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
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An advantage of using yeast rather than bacteria as recipient cells for the recombinant DNA of eukaryotes is that yeast can

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Read the given statements and select the correct option.
Statement 1: Both bacteria and yeast multiply very fast to form huge populations which express the desired gene.
Statement 2: In recombinant DNA technology, human genes are often transferred into bacteria (prokaryotes) or yeast (eukaryotes).

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In the process of insertional inactivation

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If a person obtains transformants by inserting a recombinant DNA within the coding sequence of enzyme -galactosidase, he will separate out recombinants from non-recombinants by which of the following observations?

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Read the given statements and select the correct option.
Statement 1: In insertional inactivation, blue colour produced by bacterial colonies indicates that the plasmid does not have an insert into the bacterial genome.
Statement 2: Presence of insert results into insertional inactivation of -galactosidase enzyme and the colonies do not produce any colour.

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During insertional inactivation, the presence of a chromogenic substrate gives blue-coloured colonies if the plasmid in the bacteria does not have an insert. The blue colour is produced by the enzyme:

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Which of the following bacteria is used as a vector for plant genetic engineering?

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Which of the following microbes transform normal plant and animal cells to cancerous cells, respectively?
