HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

Van der Waal's equation for a gas is stated as,

P=nRTV-nb-anV2.

This equation reduces to the perfect gas equation, P=nRTV When,

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Important Questions on States of Matter: Gases and Liquids

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
A graph of vapour pressure and temperature for three different liquids X,Y and Z is shown below:
Question Image
The following inferences are made:
AX has higher intermolecular interactions compared to Y.
BX has lower intermolecular interactions compared to Y.
CZ has lower intermolecular interactions compared to Y.
The correct inferences is/are:
EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
The predominant intermolecular forces present in ethyl acetate, a liquid, are:
MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Identify the correct labels of A,B and C in the following graph from the options given below:
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Root mean square speed Vrms; most proable speed Vmp; Average speed Vav
MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
At 35 oC, the vapour pressure of CS2, is 512 mmHg and that of acetone is 144 mmHg. A solution of CS2 in acetone has a total vapour pressure of 600 mmHg. The false statement amongst the following is:
EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
The relative strength of the interionic/ intermolecular forces in a decreasing order is:
EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
For gaseous state, if most probable speed is denoted by C*, average speed by C¯  and root mean square speed by C, then for many molecules, what is the ratios of these speeds?
HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
If Z is the compressibility factor, then Van der Waal's equation at low pressure can be written as: