MEDIUM
12th Odisha Board
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

Vapour pressure of water is 12.3 kPa at 300 K. Calculate vapour pressure of 1 molal solution of a non-volatile solute in it.

Important Questions on Solutions

MEDIUM
12th Odisha Board
IMPORTANT
A solution of sucrose is prepared by dissolving 68.4 g in 1000 g of water. Calculate the vapour pressure of solution at 20°C. The vapour pressure of water of 293 K is 0.023 atm. Assume that the solution behaves ideally. (Molar mass of sucrose=342 g mol-1).
MEDIUM
12th Odisha Board
IMPORTANT

A solution containing 18 g of non-volatile solute in 200 g of water freezes at 272.07 K. Calculate the molecular mass of the solute in g/mol (Water freezes at 273 K and its Kf=1.86 K kg mol-1).

MEDIUM
12th Odisha Board
IMPORTANT
The boiling point of a solution containing 5.0 g of non-volatile solute in 1 kg of a solvent at 0.05° higher than that of pure solvent. Calculate the molecular mass of the solute (Molecular mass and Kb for a solvent are 78 and 2.53 K kg/mol respectively).
MEDIUM
12th Odisha Board
IMPORTANT

A 5% solution of CaCl2 at 0°C developed an osmotic pressure of 15 atmosphere. Calculate the degree of dissociation.

EASY
12th Odisha Board
IMPORTANT
5.85 g of NaCl is dissolved in 90 g water. What is the mole fraction of NaCl?
MEDIUM
12th Odisha Board
IMPORTANT

A solution of 2.4 g of a substance in 25 g water boiled at 100.8°C at 1 atm pressure. Calculate the molecular mass of the substance  (in g/mol). (Boiling elevation constant for water=0.52°C per 1000 g of it).

MEDIUM
12th Odisha Board
IMPORTANT
19.5 g of CH2FCOOH is dissolved in 500 g of water. The depression in the freezing point of water observed is 1.0°C. Calculate the Van't Hoff factor and dissociation constant of CH2FCOOH. (Kf=1.86 K kg mol-1)
MEDIUM
12th Odisha Board
IMPORTANT

Describe the kinetic molecular theory of liquids.