Name: Natural Environment
Uploaded: 2019-07-19
Duration: 5 min 10 s
Description: Everything that surrounds us is the natural environment. But how can its elements be classified? What are Earth’s major domains? Watch the video to find out.

Question

What are the major components of environment?

Accepted Answer

The environment consists of both biotic and abiotic components, which together create a complex and interconnected system. Here's an overview of these major components:

Biotic Components: All living things that call the Earth home are included in the biotic components of the environment. Microorganisms, plants, and animals are among them. Because they can perform photosynthesis, which allows them to create oxygen and energy from sunlight, plants are essential to ecosystems. Animals of all sizes, from microscopic creatures to massive mammals, are involved in the complex web of interactions that make up ecosystems. They generate intricate food chains and ecological connections by playing a variety of roles, including as herbivores, predators, and decomposers.

Abiotic Components: The non-living elements that influence the physical environment that supports life, on the other hand, are known as the abiotic components of the environment. The atmosphere, made up of gases like nitrogen and oxygen, affects climate patterns and provides the air needed for respiration. All bodies of water, including rivers, oceans, and atmospheric water vapor, are part of the hydrosphere, which is essential to sustaining life and forming weather patterns. The soil and other substrates that serve as both the base for plant growth and the habitat for various species make up the lithosphere, which makes up the solid Earth.

What are the major components of environment?

Long-Range Effects: Pollution of the environment can have long-lasting repercussions that extend for generations. Pollution can have irreversible effects on human health and take years or even decades for ecosystems to recover.
Diminished Resources: Natural resource extraction and consumption at unsustainable rates are frequent consequences of unplanned technological use. Depletion of resources could result from this, compromising the supply of necessary materials for both present and future generations.

Important Questions on Our Environment

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