MEDIUM
Earn 100

What are the necessary conditions for the formation an ionic bond.

Important Questions on Chemical Bonding

EASY
The formation of the oxide ion, O2-(g) , from oxygen atom requires first an exothermic and then an endothermic step as shown in below:

Og+e-O-g   ;  ΔfH=-141 kJ mol-1

O-g+e-O2- g ;  ΔfH=+780 kJ mol-1

Thus process of formation of O2- in gas phase is unfavourable though O2- is isoelectronic with neon. It is due to the fact that,
HARD
The lattice energies of NaCl, NaF, KCl and RbCl follow the order
MEDIUM
Which of the following compounds contain(s) no covalent bond(s)?

KCl, PH3, O2, B2H6, H2SO4
MEDIUM

Give a reason for the following:

Ionic compounds have a high melting point.

MEDIUM

Assuming AB is an ionic compound and rc, ra are the ionic radii of A+and B-respectively. The lattice energy of the compound AB is proportional to:

EASY
What do you understand by a lone pair of electrons?
MEDIUM
Among the following molecules, the one with the largest bond angle at the central atom is
EASY
The number of π -bonds and σ -bonds present in naphthalene are respectively
MEDIUM
The compound(s) with two lone pairs of electrons on the central atom is (are)
MEDIUM
Maximum bond angle at nitrogen is present in which of the following?
MEDIUM
In ozone molecule, the formal charge on the central oxygen atom is
MEDIUM

Find out the correct order of ionic character in the following molecules

i  SO2     ii  K2O     iii  N2    iv  LiF

EASY
Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of C-OH bond length: methanol, phenol, p -ethoxyphenol
EASY
Total number of lone pair of electrons in I3- ion is:
EASY
Which of the following pair contains 2 lone pair of electrons on the central atom?
EASY
The numbers of lone pair and bond pairs in hydrazine are, respectively:
MEDIUM
Among the following compounds, the one with the highest lactice energy is
MEDIUM

Two elements A and B have electronegativities 1.2 and 3.0 respectively. The nature of bond between A and B would be