EASY
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What are the properties of a liquid good to use in a barometer?

Important Questions on Fluids

MEDIUM
A U tube with both ends open to the atmosphere is partially filled with water. Oil, which is immiscible with water, is poured into one side until it stands at a distance of 10 mm above the water level on the other side. Meanwhile, the water rises by 65 mm from its original level (see diagram). The density of the oil is ____ρw=1000 kg m-3
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HARD
Consider a vessel filled with a liquid upto height H. The bottom of the vessel lies in the X-Y plane passing through the origin. The density of the liquid varies with Z-axis as ρz=ρ02-zH2. If P1 and P2 are the pressures at the bottom surface and top surface of the liquid, the magnitude of P1-P2 is :
EASY
At sea level, the height of the mercury column in a barometer is _____.
MEDIUM

Calculate the difference (h) in water levels in two communicating capillary tubes of radius 1 mm and 1.5 mm.

(Surface tension of water is 0.07 N m-1)

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MEDIUM
The value of g at a place decreases by 2%. The barometric height of the mercury
EASY
An open ended Hg manometer is used to measure the pressure exerted by a trapped gas as shown in the figure. Atmospheric pressure is 749 m.m. of Hg . What is the pressure of the trapped gas-




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MEDIUM
The pressure on a swimmer 20 m below the surface of water at sea level is
EASY
Which of the following quantity is measured by a simple barometer?
EASY
_____ is a device which is used to measure the atmospheric pressure and can be used in weather forecasting.
MEDIUM
The top surface of an incompressible liquid is open to the atmosphere. The pressure at a depth P1. How does the pressure P2 at depth h2 =2h1 compare with P1?
MEDIUM
If pressure at half the depth of a lake is equal to 2/3 pressure at the bottom of the lake then what is the depth of the lake?
HARD
A glass tube 80 cm long and open at both ends is half immersed in mercury. Then the top of the tube is closed and it is taken out of the mercury. A column of mercury 20 cm long then remains in the tube. The atmospheric pressure (in cm of Hg) is
HARD
A tank is filled with a liquid upto a height H. A small hole is made at the bottom of this tank. Consider t1 be the time taken to empty first half of the tank and t2 be the time taken to empty rest half of the tank. Then, determine the ratio t1t2
MEDIUM
A piston of mass M = 3kg and radius R = 4cm has a hole into which a thin pipe of radius r = 1cm is inserted. The piston can enter a cylinder tightly and without friction, and initially it is at the bottom of the cylinder. 750gm of water is now poured into the pipe so that the piston & pipe are lifted up as shown. Find the height H of water in the cylinder h of water in the pipe
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MEDIUM
If the container pictured below is filled with an ideal fluid, which point in the fluid most likely has the greatest pressure-

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EASY
Water is not used as the liquid in barometers because :
MEDIUM
The top surface of an incompressible liquid is open to the atmosphere. The pressure at a depth P1. How does the pressure P2 at depth h2 =2h1 compare with P1?
EASY
A _____ barometer is an instrument used for measuring the pressure as a method that does not involve liquid.
EASY
If the _____ barometer directly indicates the altitude instead of atmospheric pressure, it is called an altimeter.
MEDIUM
The height of mercury barometer is 75 cm at sea level and 50 cm at top of a hill. Ratio of density of mercury to that of air is 104. the height of the hill is