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Earn 100

What is Ulva in biology?
Important Questions on Diversity In Living Organisms
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(1) Pyrenoids (2) Ribbon like chloroplast (3) Filamentous structure;
Which organisms has he observed?


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Reason: Both are motile.

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Differentiate between:
(c) Thallophytes and bryophytes

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The following diagram illustrates a filament of spirogyra as seen under the microscope. Its parts have been labelled as A, B, C, D.
Functions of these parts are stated below randomly:
(1) performs photosynthesis
(2) controls activities of a cell
(3) makes the algae slippery to touch
(4) stores starch and protein
The correct matching of the parts and their functions are

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Reason: Each group of algae show predominance of one pigment.

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Column-I | Column-II | ||
A. | Phaeophyceae | I. | Funaria, Polytrichum, Sphagnum |
B. | Rhodophyceae | II. | Equisetum, Psilotum, Pteris |
C. | Mosses | III. | Ectocarpus, Dictyota, Laminaria |
D. | Pteridophytes | IV. | Polysiphonia, Porphyra, Gracilaria |

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Which among the following have specialised tissue for the conduction of water?
(i) Thallophyta
(ii) Bryophyta
(iii) Pteridophyta
(iv) Gymnosperms

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Match the proper terms from columns A and C with the description in column B.
'A' | 'B' | 'C' |
Thallophyta | Seeds are formed in fruits. | Fern |
Bryophyta | No natural covering on seeds. | Cycas |
Pteridophyta | These plants mainly grow in water. | Tamarind |
Gymnosperms | These plants need water for reproduction. | Moss |
Angiosperms | Tissues are present for conduction of water and food. | Algae |


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Reason: Algae and fungi show no differentiation in thallus.

