
What is a Challenge?

Important Questions on Challenges to Democracy
Given below is a sphere of democratic politics. Identify and explain one or two nations in which the below-given facet of democracy is yet to be properly achieved.
- Working of institutions

Case and context | Your description of the challenges for democracy in that situation |
South Africa: Mandela retired from active politics, pressure on his successors to withdraw some concessions given to the White minority |

Given below is a sphere of democratic politics. Identify and explain one or two nations in which the below-given facet of democracy is yet to be properly achieved.
- Democratic rights.

The cartoons given below represent a challenge to democracy. Please describe what that challenge is.

Case and Context | Your description of the challenges For democracy in that situation |
Northern Ireland: The civil war has ended but Catholics and Protestants yet to develop trust. |

Case and context | Your description of the challenges for democracy in that situation |
China: Communist Party adopts economic reforms but maintains monopoly over political power |

The cartoons given below represent a challenge to democracy. Please describe what that challenge is.

Case and Context | Your description of the challenges For democracy in that situation |
US, Civil Rights: Blacks have won equal rights, but they are still poor, less educated and marginalised. |

Case and Context | Your description of the challenges for democracy in that situation |
Sri Lanka: The civil war came to an end in 2009; the process of reconciliation between different communities begins |

Case and context | Your description of the challenges for democracy in that situation |
Pakistan: General Musharraf held a referendum, allegations of fraud in voters' list. |

The cartoons given below represent a challenge to democracy. Please describe what that challenge is.

The cartoons given below represent a challenge to democracy. Please describe what that challenge is.

Given below is a sphere or site of democratic politics. Give the names of one or more countries facing this specific challenge.
- Accommodation of diversity

Case and Context | Your description of the challenges for democracy in that situation |
Bolivia: Morales, a supporter of water struggle, becomes the Prime Minister, MNCs threaten to leave the country. |

Given below is/are a sphere or site of democratic politics. Give the names of one or more countries facing this specific challenge.
- Federalism and decentralisation

Case and context | Your description of the challenges for democracy in that situation |
Iraq: Widespread sectarian violence as the new government fails to establish its authority |


Given below is a sphere of democratic politics. Identify and explain one or two nations in which the below-given facet of democracy is yet to be properly achieved.
- Elections

Case and context | Your description of the challenges for democracy in that situation |
Mexico: Second free election after the defeat or PRI in 2000, defeated candidate alleges rigging. |

Case and Context | Your description of the challenges for democracy in that situation |
Nepal: The monarchy was abolished; the constituent assembly adopted a new constitution.
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