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What is a food web?

Important Questions on Our Environment

HARD
Define Food chain and Food web.
EASY

The following figure represents the flow of energy in a pyramid of food. If this ecosystem receives 100000 kcal of sunlight energy of the energy finally available to Tertiary Consumer (TC) is:

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EASY
The green plants in a terrestrial ecosystem capture the energy of the sun about
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Give reason:

Food chains generally consist of only three or four steps.

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a) Given below are some organisms. Arrange all of them in a food chain and show the direction of the flow of energy.

Eagle, grasshopper, frog, grass, snake.

b) Which of the organism in the above food chain has maximum amount of energy ?
c) Give an example of artificial ecosystem.

HARD
(Choose the correct answer)
Which of the following constitute a food chain?
EASY

An illustration of a pyramid of a number of an aquatic ecosystem is given.

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The pyramid of energy for the same ecosystem would be:

HARD

Attempt the following:

(i) Construct a Food Chain with the help of the organisms given below:

Hawk, Grass, Snake, Hen.

(ii) Why is it not advisable to have a six-step food chain?

(iii) If Pesticides enter the above food chain.
(a) In which organism will it be found in the maximum amount?
(b) What is this phenomenon called?

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Write the types of the food chain and explain it.
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A food chain in a polluted aquatic ecosystem is given. Observe it and answer the following questions.
Freshwater  Algae  Fishes  Birds.

(i) Which organisms are disturbed more due to biomagnification? Why?

(ii) This ecosystem will be destroyed gradually due to biomagnification. Why? 

EASY
What do you mean by abiotic components of the ecosystem? Name five of them.
EASY
If there were no _____ the earth would have been a heap of dead organisms.(Decomposers/ Herbivores)
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What will happen if we kill all the organisms at one trophic level?
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Find the names of two herbivorous, two carnivorous and two omnivorous animals in the word grid below.

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Will the impact of removing all the organisms in a trophic level be different for different trophic levels? Can the organisms of any trophic level be removed without causing any damage to the ecosystem?
EASY
What are phytoplankton and macrophytes?
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What is meant by 'food web'? Explain with a diagram.
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Explain the following with suitable examples.

What type of changes occurs in the amount of energy during its transfer from plants to apex consumers?