MEDIUM
Earn 100

What is guttation? Explain with help of example.

Important Questions on Transport in Plants

HARD
"Transpiration is a necessary evil". Discuss.
EASY
Draw a diagram of stomata of Rheo leaf and write any two functions of stomata.
MEDIUM
Explain Transpiration pull theory.
MEDIUM
Three uniformly watered plants i, ii and iii were kept in 45% relative humidity, 45% relative humidity with blowing wind and 95% relative humidity, respectively. Arrange these plants in the order (faster to slowest) in which they will dry up.
EASY
A column of water within xylem vessels of tall trees does not break under its weight because of:
HARD
"Transpiration is a necessary evil". Explain.
MEDIUM
Which of the following facilitates opening of stomatal aperture?
MEDIUM

Study the diagram and the list given below.

Question Image

i) Chloroplast

ii) Epidermal cell

iii) Guard cell

iv) Subsidiary cell

v) Stomatal pore

The correct match is

EASY

Given below is a diagram of the stomatal apparatus. Match the labels with the corresponding names of the compounds. 

Question Image

Choose the correct combination.

EASY
Which one of the following anatomical structures is involved in guttation?
 
HARD
Water vapour comes out from the plant leaf through the stomatal opening. Through the same stomatal opening, carbon dioxide diffuses into the plant during photosynthesis. Reason out the above statements using one of the following options:
HARD
A submarine has a window of area 30×30 cm2 on its ceiling and is at a depth of 100 m below sea level in a sea. If the pressure inside the submarine is maintained at the sea-level atmosphere pressure, then the force acting on the window is (consider density of sea water =1.03×103 kg m-3 acceleration due to gravity =10 m s-2):
MEDIUM

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: The forces generated by transpiration can create pressures sufficient to lift a xylem sized column of water over 130 metres high.
Statement II: Transpiration cools leaf surfaces, sometimes 10 to 15 degrees, by evaporative cooling.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

MEDIUM

Match List - I with List - II.

List-I List-II
(a) Cohesion (i) More attraction in liquid phase
(b) Adhesion (ii) Mutual attraction among water molecules
(c) Surface tension (iii) Water loss in liquid phase
(d) Guttation (iv) Attraction towards polar surfaces
MEDIUM
Take two plants, keep plant A in very dry conditions and plant B in high humidity. Simultaneously, immerse the roots of both plants in water with a red dye. What would you observe?
EASY
Transpiration and root pressure cause water to rise in plants by:
EASY
The process responsible for facilitating loss of water in liquid form from the tip of grass blades at night and in early morning is
EASY
Which of these is not a waste material excreted by plants?