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What is the benefit of using ultrasound over light waves in medical applications?

Important Questions on Sound

EASY
The acronym ‘SONAR’ stands for
MEDIUM
+List the uses of ultrasonic waves due to their high frequency.
MEDIUM
What is the name of the device which is used to find the depth of sea (or ocean) by using ultrasonic sound waves?
EASY
Explain the technology of ultrasonography used in medical diagnosis.
EASY
The technique of obtaining images of the heart by using ultrasound is called  
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Write the full name of 'SONAR'.
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Explain how we get the images of our heart.
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Give one use of ultrasound in industry and one in hospitals.
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Name the instrument used to receive sound waves under water.
MEDIUM
A sonar device attached to a ship sends out ultrasound produced and is detected after 4 seconds. If the speed of ultrasound in sea-water is 1600 m/s, what is the distance of the seabed from the ship?
EASY
How is ultrasound used in removing kidney stones?
EASY
Give any two uses of ultrasonic in industries.
MEDIUM
State one use of reflection of sound.
EASY
Why do we prefer ultrasonic frequencies for real-life applications?
MEDIUM
How is an ultrasound scan for the foetus (unborn baby) better than X-ray?
EASY
Using sonar, sound pulses are emitted at the surface. The pulses, after being reflected from the bottom, are detected. If the time interval from the emission to the detection of the sound pulses is 2 seconds, find the depth of the water. (take velocity of sound through water, v=1500 m/s)
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What is the use of ultrasound scanner?
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Explain how cracks are determined in metal blocks.
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A submarine emits a sonar pulse, which returns from an underwater cliff in 1.02 s. If the speed of sound in salt water is 1531 m s-1, how far away is the cliff?
EASY
Why do we prefer ultrasonic sound over other frequencies like X-rays for medical applications?