MEDIUM
Earn 100

What is the problem creating the use of DDT to control mosquitoes?

Important Questions on Ecology and Conservation

EASY
What is water pollution? What are its causes? State some of the effects of water pollution on environment.
MEDIUM
Rachel Carson's famous book ''Silent Spring'' is related to:
EASY
Give a short note on waste water treatment and management.
MEDIUM
Which of the following is called the “Terror of Bengal”?
MEDIUM
Write the various causes of water pollution.
MEDIUM
A lake near a village suffered heavy mortality of fish within a few days. Consider the following reasons for this

I. Lots of urea and phosphate fertilizers were used in the crops in the vicinity.

II. The area was sprayed with DDT by an aircraft.

III. The lake water turned green and stinky (eutrophication).

IV. Phytoplankton populations in the lake declined initially thereby greatly reducing photosynthesis.

Which two of the above were the main causes of fish mortality in the lake?
MEDIUM

Represent the union of two sets by Venn diagram for each of the following.

X={x | x is a prime number between 80 and 100}

Y={y | y is an odd number between 90 and 100}

MEDIUM
Arrange the following options in the ascending order of their BOD value.
I. Sample of highly polluted pond water.
II. Sample from unpolluted pond water.
III. Distilled water.
MEDIUM
Mention the information that health workers derive by measuring BOD of a water body.
HARD

Study the graph. Explain how is Oxygen concentration affected the river when sewage is discharged into it.

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EASY
Name the substance whose accumulation in pelicans of Lake Michigan led to the formation of thin shells of their eggs.
HARD
List any four factors which determine the amount of dissolved oxygen in the water. Explain in brief the harmful effect of nitrate, fluoride and arsenic salt in groundwater of humans.
MEDIUM
Which of the following are correctly matched?

I. Arsenic poisoning - Black foot disease

II. Secondary effluent treatment - Biological process

III. Pyrolysis - Solid soil waste disposal

IV. Tubifex - Water pollution indicator

V. Biomagnification - Degradable pollutants
HARD

Explain giving results the cause of the appearance of peaks 'a' and 'b' in the graph.
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HARD

Two types of aquatic organisms in a lake show specific growth patterns as shown, in a brief period of time. The lake is adjacent to an agricultural land extensively supplied with fertilizers.

Name the organisms depicting the patterns A and B.

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EASY
Which one of the following is not a bioindicator of water pollution ?
EASY
Presence of 20 or more genera of algae in a water body is an indication of high organic pollution. It is: