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When two nonreactive samples at different temperatures are mixed in an isolated container of negligible heat capacity the final temperature of the mixture can be

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Important Questions on Thermodynamics

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The molar heat capacity at constant pressure of nitrogen gas at STP is nearly 3.5R. Now, when the temperature is increased, it gradually increases and approaches 4.5R. The most appropriate reason for this behaviour is that at high temperatures,
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The given curve represents the variation of temperature as a function of volume for one mole of an ideal gas. Which of the following curves best represent the variation of pressure as a function of volume?

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Find work done by the gas in the process shown in figure.

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An ideal monoatomic gas is initially in state 1 with pressure, P1=20 atm and volume, V1=1500 cm3 . It is then taken to state 2 with pressure, P2=1.5 P1 and volume, V2=2V1. The change in internal energy from state 1 to state 2 is equal to,
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For two thermodynamic process temperature and volume diagram are given. In first process, it is a straight line having initial and final coordinates as V0, T0 and 2V0, 2T0, where as in second process it is a rectangular hyperbola having initial and final coordinates V0, T0 and 2V0, T02. Then, the ratio of work done W1:W2 in the two processes must be,

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The curve in the figure shows the adiabatic compression of an ideal gas from 15 m3 to 12 m3 followed by an isothermal compression to a final volume of 3.0 m3. There are 2.0 moles of the gas. The total heat supplied to the gas is equal to (ln2=0.693),

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Pi and Vi are initial pressure and volume and Vf is the final volume of a gas in a thermodynamic process, respectively. If PVn=constant, then the amount of work done by the gas is γ=CpCv,
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The figure shows a conducting cylinder containing a gas and closed by a movable piston. The cylinder is submerged in an ice-water mixture. The piston is quickly pushed down from position (1) to position (2). The piston is held at position (2) until the gas is again at 0°C and then is slowly raised back to position (1).

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The P-V diagram for the above process is,