HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
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Which of the following aqueous solution of cation(s) give(s) white precipitate with NaOH and NH4OH solution and formed precipitate is/are further completely dissolved in one of the excess reagent?

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Important Questions on Qualitative Inorganic Salt Analysis

MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Saturated solution of SO2 is heated at 150°C in a closed container. The product obtained is treated with BaCl2 solution. What is/are the most suitable observation(s)?
HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Cu2+ and Cd2+ can be distinguished by which of the following reagent(s).
HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

White precipitate in test tube "c" and the soluble complex formed from white precipitate with the hypo solution is/are (This question from book is not having information hence the question is reframed as given below).

A salt solution when treated with ammonia forms a white precipitate. On addition of excess ammonia, the precipitate is insoluble. When the same solution is treated with hypo white precipitate is formed; when in excess amount of hypo is completely soluble. When the white precipitate formed from treatment of hypo is heated, it turns black. Identify the white precipitate and its soluble complex.

 

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
When a white crystalline compound x is heated with K2Cr2O7 and concentrated H2SO4, a reddish-brown gas A is evolved. On passing A into caustic soda solution a yellow coloured solution of B is obtained. Neutralising the solution of B with acetic acid and on subsequent addition of lead acetate, a yellow precipitate C is obtained. When x is heated with NaOH solution, a colourless gas is evolved and on passing this gas into K2HgI2 solution, a reddish-brown precipitate D is formed. Identify A, B, C, D and x. Write the equations of all the reactions involved.
HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Calcium burns in nitrogen to produce a white powder which dissolves in sufficient water to produce a gas A and an alkaline solution. The solution on exposure to air produces a thin solid layer of B on the surface. Identify the compounds A and B.
HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
An aqueous blue coloured solution of a transition metal sulphate reacts with H2S in acidic medium to give a black precipitate A, which is insoluble in the warm aqueous solution of KOH. The blue solution, on treatment with KI in weakly acidic medium, turns yellow and produces a white precipitate B. Identify the transition metal ion. Write the chemical reactions involved in the formation of A and B.
HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
A white substance A reacts with dilute H2SO4 to produce a colourless gas B and a colourless solution C. The reaction between B and acidified K2Cr2O7 solution produces a green solution and a slightly coloured precipitate D. The substance D burns in air to produce a gas E which reacts with B to yield and a colourless liquid. Anhydrous copper sulphate is turned blue on the addition of this colourless liquid Addition of aqueous NH3 or NaOH to C produces first a precipitate, which dissolves in the excess of the respective reagent to produce a clear solution in each case. Identify A, B, C, D and E. Write the equations of the reactions involved.
HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
An inorganic salt solution gives a yellow precipitate with silver nitrate. The precipitate dissolves in dilute nitric acid as well as in ammonium hydroxide. The solution contains