Match the following 1. Octane rating Diesel 2. Cetane rating Methane 3. Simplest hydrocarbon Petrol 4. Peat Brown in colour 5. Lignite First stage coal

1 . Octane rating is used for measures the amount of octane present in petrol. 2 . Cetane rating is used for measures the ignition delay of the fuel in diesel engine 3 . Methane is the simplest hydrocarbon. 4 . Peat is the first stage in the formation of coal. Normally, vegetable matter is oxidized to water and carbon dioxide. 5 . Lignite is brown coloured coal of the lowest grade. It has the least content of carbon. 1. Octane rating Petrol 2. Cetane rating Diesel 3. Simplest hydrocarbon Methane 4. Peat First stage coal 5. Lignite Brown in colour

Green fuel is also known as the green hydrocarbons fuel. This fuel is formed from the biological processes. These are resembled with the diesel and petrol fuels. This type of fuel obtained from plastic waste has high octane rating. Hence, green fuel is an alternative of the diesel oil.

Petroleum, often known as crude oil, is a naturally occurring liquid that is processed into products such as gasoline, diesel fuel, jet fuel, home heating oil, lubricating oil, wax, asphalt, and a variety of other useful items. The name "petroleum" comes from the Latin words "petra" and "oleum," which mean "rock" and "oil," respectively. Natural gas, which has a similar chemistry to crude oil, is also included in petroleum. Petroleum is mostly used for transportation and power generation. The petrochemical industry uses chemicals produced from crude oil refining and natural gas processing to make petrochemicals such as synthetic rubber, fertilisers, plastic, latex paints, medicines, synthetic fibres, and anodes.