EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

Which of the following shows the correct relationship between the pressure 'P' and density ρ of an ideal gas at constant temperature ?

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Important Questions on Kinetic Theory of Gases

MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
In an ideal gas at temperature T, the average force that a molecule applies on the walls of a closed container depends on T as Tq . A good estimate for q is:
HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

Consider an ideal gas confined in an isolated closed chamber. As the gas undergoes an adiabatic expansion, the average time of collision between molecules increases as Vq , where V is the volume of the gas. The value of q is:

γ=CPCv

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

Using equipartition of energy, the specific heat (in J kg-1 K-1 ) of Aluminium at high temperature can be estimated to be (atomic weight of Aluminium =27)

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
An open glass tube is immersed in mercury in such a way that a length of 8 cm extends above the mercury level. The open end of the tube is then closed and sealed and the tube is raised vertically up by additional 46 cm. What will be length of the air column above mercury in the tube now ?
(Atmospheric pressure = 76 cm of Hg)
MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
A 15 g mass of nitrogen gas is enclosed in a vessel at a temperature, 27oC. The amount of heat transferred to the gas, so that R.M.S. velocity of molecules is doubled, is about.
R=8.3 J K mole-1
MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
If 1022 gas molecules each of mass 10-26 kg collides with a surface (perpendicular to it) elastically per second over an area 1 m2 with a speed 104m/s, the pressure exerted by the gas molecules will be of the order of:
EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
The number density of molecules of a gas depends on their distance r from the origin as, nr=n0e-αr4. Then the numer of molecules is proportional to:
MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
A gas molecule of mass M at the surface of the earth has kinetic energy equivalent to 0 °C. If it were to go up straight without colliding with any other molecules, how high would it rise? Assume that the height attained is much less than the radius of the earth. (kB is Boltzmann constant)