MEDIUM
9th Foundation
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

Which of the following statements are incorrect?
I Phosphate ion is a trivalent and positive ion.
II Calcium ion is trivalent and positive.
III Phosphorus is a polyatomic molecule.
IV Aluminium ion is divalent and positive.

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Important Questions on Atoms and Molecules

MEDIUM
9th Foundation
IMPORTANT

Fill in the blanks by selecting the option with the correct sequence of words. The symbolic representation of a molecule showing actual number of various atoms present in it is called its X formula. The number of atoms of all elements present in a molecule is known as its Y. Z formula gives the simplest ratio of atoms present in one molecule of the compound.

  X Y Z
(A) Chemical Valency Molecular
(B) Molecular Valency Chemical
(C) Empirical Atomicity Molecular
(D) Molecular Atomicity Empirical

 

HARD
9th Foundation
IMPORTANT
A sample of ammonia weighs 4 g. What mass of sulphur dioxide contains the same number of molecules as are in 4 g of ammonia?
HARD
9th Foundation
IMPORTANT
An ionic compound of element M and chlorine has the formula, MCl3. The molecular mass of MCl3 is 118.5. What will be the molecular mass of the oxide of element M ?
HARD
9th Foundation
IMPORTANT
A given sample of sulphur contains 0.25 mol of sulphur molecules. The number of moles of sulphur atoms, number of sulphur molecules and number of sulphur atoms present in the given sample are respectively
MEDIUM
9th Foundation
IMPORTANT
206 g of molten sodium bromide is decomposed electrolytically. The maximum mass of sodium obtained is [Atomic mass of Na=23 u, Br=80 u]
MEDIUM
9th Foundation
IMPORTANT
Four different experiments were conducted in the following ways :
I 3 g of carbon was burnt in 8 g of oxygen to give 11 g of CO2.
II 1.2 g of carbon was burnt in air to give 4.2 g of CO2.
III 4.5 g of carbon was burnt in enough air to give 11 g of CO2.
IV 4 g of carbon was burnt in oxygen to form 30.3 g of CO2.
Law of constant proportions is illustrated in experiment(s)
HARD
9th Foundation
IMPORTANT

Match column I with column II and mark the correct option from the given codes.

Column I   Column II  
(a) 28 g of He (i) 58.5 u
(b) 0.5 mole of O2 (ii) 7 mol
(c) Molecular mass of common salt (iii) 60 g
(d) 1.5 mole of Ca (iv) 16 g

 

EASY
9th Foundation
IMPORTANT
The atomic mass of oxygen is 16 and the molecular mass of ozone is 48. What is the atomicity of ozone, if it is an allotrope of oxygen?