HARD
Earn 100

Which one (atom / ion) in the following pairs has higher electron gain enthalpy?
N-, P

Important Questions on Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

MEDIUM

Which of the following reactions does not involve absorption of energy?

I. Og+e-O-g

II. Sg+e-S-g

III. O-g+e-O2-g

IV. Clg+e-Cl-g

EASY
The formation of the oxide ion, O2-(g) , from oxygen atom requires first an exothermic and then an endothermic step as shown in below:

Og+e-O-g   ;  ΔfH=-141 kJ mol-1

O-g+e-O2- g ;  ΔfH=+780 kJ mol-1

Thus process of formation of O2- in gas phase is unfavourable though O2- is isoelectronic with neon. It is due to the fact that,
EASY
When the first electron gain enthalpy (ΔHeg) of oxygen is -141 kJ/mol , its second electron gain enthalpy is:
EASY
The first ionisation potential of Na is 5.1 eV. The value of electron gain enthalpy of Na + will be :
HARD

In which of the following pairs, electron gain enthalpies of constituent elements are nearly the same or identical?

(A) Rb and Cs

(B) Na and K

(C) Ar and Kr

(D) I and At

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

MEDIUM
For electron gain enthalpies of the elements denoted as ΔegH, the incorrect option is :
MEDIUM
Which of the following represents the correct order of increasing electron gain enthalpy with negative sign for the elements?
a. Nitrogen
b. Phosphorous
c. Chlorine
d. Fluorine
EASY
Within each pair of elements F and Cl , S and Se , and Liand Na , respectively, the elements that release more energy upon an electron gain are
EASY
The species Ar, K+ and Ca2+  contain the same number of electrons. In which order do their radii increase?