
Which one of the following is correct regarding stabilization and structural adjustment as tow components of the new economic policy adopted in India?
Stabilization is a gradual, multi-step process while the structural adjustment is a quick adaptation process
Structural adjustment is a gradual multi-step process, while stabilization is a quick adaptation process
Stabilization and structural adjustment are very similar and complementary policies; It is difficult to separate one from the other.
Stabilization mainly deals with a set of policies that are to be implemented by the Central Government while the structural adjustment is to be set in motion by the State Governments.


Important Questions on Indian Economy
Assertion (A): An important policy instrument of economic liberalisation is reduction in import duties on capital goods.
Reason (R): Reduction in import duties would help the local entrepreneurs to improve technology to face the global markets.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?

One of the important goals of the economic liberalization policy is to achieve full convertibility of the Indian rupee. This is being advocated because

The emerging trading blocs in the world, such as NAFTA, ASEAN and the like are expected to

Which of the following were the aims behind the setting up of the World Trade Organisation (WTO)
1. Promotion of free trade and resource flow across countries
2. Protection of intellectual property rights
3. Managing balanced trade between different countries.
4. Promotion of trade between the former East Bloc countries and the Western World.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

The table given below depicts the composition of India's exports between 1992-93 &1994-95:
Items | 1992-93 | 1993-94 | 1994-95 |
Agricultural & Allied Products | 16.9 | 18.0 | 15.9 |
Ores and Minerals | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.7 |
Manufactured Products | 75.5 | 75.6 | 78.0 |
Petroleum Product | 2.6 | 1.8 | 1.9 |
(Note: All data given in Percentage form)
The changing composition of the export trade is indicative of the structural transformation of the Indian economy in favour of modernisation. The best indicator of this trend is the:

Hawala transactions relate to payments:

In India, rural incomes are generally lower than the urban incomes. Which of the following reasons account for this?
1. A large number of farmers are illiterate and know little about scientific agriculture
2. Prices of primary products are lower than those of manufactured products
3. Investment in agriculture has been low when compared to investment in industry

Assertion (A):Though India's national income has gone up several fold since 1947, there has been no marked improvement in the per capita income level.
Reason (R): Sizeable proportion of the population of lndia is still living below the poverty line.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
