Write an equation for the fermentation of glucose.

Write the general equation for transesterification.

Deduce the number of molecules of ester and glycerol produced per molecule of a triglyceride undergoing transesterification.

Even though water vapour is the most common greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide is more frequently discussed. Explain the reason for this.

State three greenhouse gases and their sources.

Explain the mechanism by which greenhouse gases affect the temperature of the Earth's surface.

The term greenhouse effect is used to describe a natural process for keeping the average temperature of the Earth's surface nearly constant. Describe the greenhouse effect in terms of radiations of different wavelengths.