HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

You push a 2.0 kg block against a horizontal spring, compressing the spring by 12 cm. Then you release the block, and the spring sends it sliding across a tabletop. It stops 75 cm from where you released it. The spring constant is 170 N m-1. What is the block-table coefficient of kinetic friction?

Important Questions on Potential Energy and Conservation of Energy

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
A block of mass 6.0 kg is pushed up an incline to its top by a man and then allowed to slide down to the bottom. The length of incline is 10 m and its height is 5.0 m. The coefficient of friction between block and incline is 0.40. Calculate (a) the work done by the gravitational force over the complete round trip of the block, (b) the work done by the man during the upward journey, (c) the mechanical energy loss due to friction over the round trip, and (d) the speed of the block when it reaches the bottom.
HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
A cookie jar is moving up a 40° incline. At a point 45 cm from the bottom of the incline (measured along the incline), the jar has a speed of 1.4 m s-1. The coefficient of kinetic friction between jar and incline is 0.15. (a) How much farther up the incline will the jar move? (b) How fast will it be going when it has slid back to the bottom of the incline? (c) Do the answers to parts (a) and (b) increase, decrease, or remain the same if we decrease the coefficient of kinetic friction (but do not change the given speed or location)?
MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
A stone with a weight of 5.29 N is launched vertically from ground level with an initial speed of 20.0 m s-1 and the air drag on it is 0.265 N throughout the flight. What are (a) the maximum height reached by the stone and (b) its speed just before it hits the ground?
EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
4.0 kg bundle starts up a 30° incline with 150 J of kinetic energy. How far will it slide up the incline, if the coefficient of kinetic friction between bundle and incline is 0.36?
MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
10.0 kg block falls 30.0 m onto a vertical spring whose lower end is fixed to a platform. When the spring reaches its maximum compression of 0.200 m, it is locked in place. The block is then removed and the spring apparatus is transported to the Moon, where the gravitational acceleration is g/6. A 50.0 kg astronaut then sits on top of the spring and the spring is unlocked so that it propels the astronaut upward. How high above that initial point does the astronaut rise?
HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

In the figure shown below a block slides along a path that is without friction until the block reaches the section of length L=0.65 m, which begins at height h=2.0 m on a ramp of angle θ=30°. In that section, the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.40. The block passes through point A 8.0 m s-1. If the block can reach point B (where the friction ends), what is its speed there, and if it cannot, what is its greatest height above A?

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HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

The cable of the 1800 kg Elevator cab in figure snaps when the cab is at rest at the first floor, where the cab bottom is a distance d=3.7 m Above a spring of spring constant k=0.15 MN m-1. A safety device clamps the cab against guide rails so that a constant frictional force of 4.4 kN Opposes the cab's motion. (a) Find the speed of the cab just before it hits the spring. (b) Find the maximum distance x that the spring is compressed (the frictional force still acts during this compression).
(c) Find the distance that the cab will bounce back up the shaft.
(d) Using conservation of energy, find the approximate total distance that the cab will move before coming to rest. (Assume that the frictional force on the cab is negligible when the cab is stationary.)

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HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

In the figure shown below block is released from rest at height d=40 cm and slides down a frictionless ramp and onto a first plateau, which has length d and where the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.50. If the block is still moving, it then slides down a second frictionless ramp through height d2 and onto a lower plateau, which has length d2 and where the coefficient of kinetic friction is again 0.50 If the block is still moving, it then slides up a frictionless ramp until it (momentarily) stops. Where does the block stop? If its final stop is on a plateau, state which one and give the distance L from the left edge of that plateau. If the block reaches the ramp, give the height H above the lower plateau where it momentarily stops.

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