Meiosis

IMPORTANT

Meiosis: Overview

This Topic covers sub-topics such as Meiosis, Crossing Over, Significance of Meiosis, Pachytene, Leptotene, Zygotene, Diplotene, Diakinesis, Zygotic Meiosis, Second Meiotic Division, Prophase-I, First Meiotic Division, Gametic Meiosis and, Metaphase-I

Important Questions on Meiosis

EASY
IMPORTANT

Conservation of specific chromosome number of each species is achieved across generations in sexually reproducing organisms is done by:

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Which one of the following processes results in the production of recombinants in future generations?

(i) Mutation

(ii) Independent assortment during meiosis I.

(iii) Independent assortment during meiosis II.

(iv) Crossing over of bivalents.

EASY
IMPORTANT

The process of meiosis is significant for:

a) Maintaining the same chromosome number across generations.

b) Increase the genetic variability in a population.

c) Producing diploid offspring.

d) Asexual reproduction.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Select the incorrect match from the following options:

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Select the incorrect statement with respect to interkinesis.

EASY
IMPORTANT

What is meiosis?

MEDIUM
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What is meiosis ?

MEDIUM
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If the pollen grain of a plant has 40 pg of DNA in its nucleus then how much DNA would a cell of the same organism have in metaphase-I of meiosis?

HARD
IMPORTANT

After telophase I, dyad of cells are obtained with each cell having

EASY
IMPORTANT

What is the shortest phase in prophase-1?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Enzyme involved in crossing over

EASY
IMPORTANT

56 cells are produced in meiosis where the first division is:

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Match the following lists:

  List-I   List-II
(A) Anaphase I (I) Diad of a cell is formed
(B) Telophase I (II) Haploid daughter cells are formed
(C) Anaphase II (III) Homologous chromosomes get separated
(D) Telophase II (IV) Splitting of centromere in the chromosome

The corret match is:

MEDIUM
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Does synapsis or crossing over occurs between X and Y chromosome?

MEDIUM
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The relation between chiasmata and recombination nodule is

MEDIUM
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Why are there haploid cells in meiosis compared to diploids in mitosis?

MEDIUM
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Why does meiosis form haploid cells only?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

All of the following statements are correct except:

HARD
IMPORTANT

The following diagram shows modification of the meiosis II for storage. Identify A, B, C and D given in the diagram.

Question Image

HARD
IMPORTANT

Which of the following statement is correct for meiosis?