Nitrogen

IMPORTANT

Nitrogen: Overview

This Topic covers sub-topics such as Physical Properties of Nitrogen, Chemical Properties of Nitrogen, Nature of Nitrogen, Occurrence of Nitrogen, Reaction of Metals with Nitrogen and, Reaction of Non-metals with Nitrogen

Important Questions on Nitrogen

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The product obtained when Li reacts with nitrogen is 

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At elevated temperatures, nitrogen reacts with highly electropositive metals to form ionic compounds.

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Complete the following equation for the reaction of nitrogen with Li:

6Li+N22Li3_____.

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Give two examples to show the reaction of nitrogen with metals.

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Nitrogen does not react with oxygen at ambient temperatures.

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What is the product obtained when nitrogen reacts with oxygen? 

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Give two examples to show the reaction of nitrogen with non-metals.

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Give reasons for the following:

The solubility of nitrogen in water is less. 

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Nitrogen is a colourless, odourless and tasteless metallic gas.

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Write any two physical properties of nitrogen.

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Nitrogen occurs in the combined state in the form of minerals like nitre and chile saltpetre.

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How does nitrogen occur in the environment?

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The major part of the air which does not support combustion is

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Match the column I with column II and select the correct answer by choosing an appropriate option.

Column I Column II
P. Pseudomonas 1. Ammonification
Q. Putrefying bacteria 2. Nitrogen fixation
R. Nitrosomonas 3. Denitrifying bacteria
S. Nitrobacter 4. Convert ammonia into nitrates
T. Azotobacter 5. Convert NO2- into NO3-

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Some bacteria have the ability to 'fix' nitrogen. This means they