Median

IMPORTANT

Median: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Median of Data, Properties of Median of Data & Selection of Appropriate Measure of Central Tendency Based on Need etc.

Important Questions on Median

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IMPORTANT

Mean of the 13, 18, 13, 14, 13, 16, 14, 21, 13 is 15.

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Score of cricketer in cricket is 12, 34, 45, 50, 24.The mean of the score is _____

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Mode of the  6, 8, 9, 3, 4, 6, 7, 6, 3 given data is _____

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Heights of class of 17 students are given below,divide the class into two groups,one group has height lesser than a particular height and one group has height greater than a particular height.
106,110,123,125,117,120,112,115,110,120,115,102,115,115,109,115,101

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IMPORTANT

The following observations have been arranged in ascending order. If the median of the data is 63, find the value of x :

29, 32, 48, 50, x, x + 2, 72, 75, 87, 91

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Find the median :  43, 17, 63, 9, 50, 25, 21, 50, 34, 14

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Find the median :  147, 241, 292, 243, 327, 350, 299, 261, 258, 257,271

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Find the median : 150, 171,132, 120, 131, 109, 129, 121, 111, 147.

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Find the median : 88, 85, 44, 35, 30, 51, 70, 73

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In a test given to a group of students, the marks (out of 100) scored by them are :

36, 47, 34, 49, 57, 43, 35, 47, 41, 35, 37, 91, 93, 47, 55.

Find the mean and median of the data.

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IMPORTANT

The weights (in kg) of15 students are as follows : 32, 30, 38, 34, 44, 40, 46, 35, 37, 31, 39, 33, 47, 48, 45. Find the median. If the Weight 47 kg is replaced by 49 kg and 30 kg by 28 kg, find the new median.

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If the numbers 25, 31, x -3, 37, x + 4, 42, 43, 45, 46 are in ascending order and their median is 39 then find x.

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John and Michel are playing a game where they shoot balloons. The rules of the games are:

- Each person can shoot two balloons one by one. The first balloon should be the one in the middle.

- The second balloon is the one at the extreme left or at the extreme right. If John is shooting, it should be the one at the extreme left and if it is Michel, it should be one at the extreme right.

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John starts the game. The game continues till one balloon remains. (Assume none of their shots are missed.)

The number corresponding to the last remaining balloon is _____.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Two friends were talking about their scores in a recent unit test.

Jim: “The scores of half the students of our class are below my score."

Tom: “But half the students in your class have a score higher than yours."

The score of Jim’s classmates, including his score, are given below. Identify Jim’s score.

Jim’s score is _____.

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Shown below are the market prices of land in two cities. The numbers of plots surveyed (across the suburbs in both cities) are the same.

Cost (Rs) / Sq ft 3000 3500 4000 4500 6000 9000 15000 20000 30000
City A 43 45 48 3 3 2 2 16 47
City B 33 28 20 12 8 30 28 29 21

 

A middle class family is considering cities A and B in order to purchase a plot of land for constructing a home.

 

Which city is cheaper in terms of the cost of land?

 

 

 

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IMPORTANT

While culturing blood, the bacteria in the blood are allowed to grow under optimum conditions for a certain amount of time and their populations are noted at regular intervals.

 

Shown below is a report of a blood culture performed in a lab.

 

Bacterial population noted in every 20 minutes (0.4 hour)
Period of observation 4 hours
Total population at the end of 4 hours 1023
The time interval corresponding to the
median bacterial population
3.6 hours - 4.0 hours

 

Which of the following graphs best illustrates the bacterial growth?

 

 

HARD
IMPORTANT

The sand consists of particles of various sizes as shown in the picture below.

The table shows the approximate composition (by the grain size) of the sand.

The workers at a construction site want to filter 50% of the sand (by size), which yields approximately $ \frac{1}{4}$th the weight of the sand.

The appropriate the size of the sieve to be used is _____mm.

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IMPORTANT

A school is training its grade 9 students for competitive examinations. It was decided to select half of the student population of grade 9 based on their score in the screening test.

Their scores in the screening tests are shown below.

The cutoff score is _____.

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IMPORTANT

The ages in years of 12 students participating in an inter-house competition in school are:

9, 7, 11, 13, 9, 16, 11, 18, 15, 15.5, 8, 10

They take part in Under 10, Under 12, Under 14, Under 16 and Under 19 categories. On Sports Day, the students less than 9 years were replaced by students in the under 19 year old category.

Due to this, the central representation of the team shifted from the under 12 years age group to under

_____ years category.

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Find the median of 15, 17, 13, 19, 20, 12, 16, 14, 18, 22.

While solving the above given question during her exams, Andrea by mistake reversed one of the numbers and got the median as 17. The number from the set which Andrea changed is _____.

(Note: Assume that Andrea knew how to find the median correctly.)