EASY
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT
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A potential difference V is applied to a conductor of length l, diameter D. How are the electric field E, the drift velocity vd and the resistance R affected when D is doubled?

Important Questions on Current Electricity

EASY
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT
The current I flows through a wire of radius r and the free electrons drift with velocity vd. What is the drift velocity of electrons through a wire of same material but having double the radius, when a current 2I flows through it?
EASY
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT

The variation of the resistance of a metallic conductor with temperature is shown in Fig.

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Calculate the temperature coefficient of resistance from the graph.

EASY
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT

The variation of the resistance of a metallic conductor with temperature is shown in Fig.

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State why the resistance of the conductor increases with the rise in temperature.

EASY
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT

The following table gives the length of three copper wires, their diameters, and the applied potential difference across their ends. Arrange the wires in increasing order according to the following:

Wire No. Length Diameter Potential difference
1 l 3d V
2 2l d V
3 3l 2d 2V

The magnitude of the electric field within them.

EASY
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT

The following table gives the length of three copper wires, their diameters, and the applied potential difference across their ends. Arrange the wires in increasing order according to the following:

Wire No. Length Diameter Potential difference
1 l 3d V
2 2l d V
3 3l 2d 2V

The drift speed of electrons through them.

EASY
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT

The following table gives the length of three copper wires, their diameters, and the applied potential difference across their ends. Arrange the wires in increasing order according to the following:

Wire No. Length Diameter Potential difference
1 l 3d V
2 2l d V
3 3l 2d 2V

The current density within them.

EASY
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT
Two metallic wires, P1 and P2 of the same material and same length but different cross-sectional areas, A1 and A2 are joined together and connected to a source of emf. Find the ratio of the drift velocities of free electrons in the two wires when they are connected in series.
EASY
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT
Two metallic wires, P1 and P2 of the same material and same length but different cross-sectional areas, A1 and A2 are joined together and connected to a source of emf. Find the ratio of the drift velocities of free electrons in the two wires when they are connected in parallel.