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Consider a uniform spherical charge distribution of radius R1 centred at the origin O. In this distribution, a spherical cavity of radius R2 , centred at P with distance OP=a=R1-R2 (see figure) is made. If the electric field inside the cavity at position r is E(r) , then the correct statement(s) is (are)

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Important Questions on Electrostatics

MEDIUM
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT
Charges Q, 2Q and 4Q are uniformly distributed in three dielectric solid spheres 1, 2 and 3 of radii R/2, R and 2R respectively, as shown in the figure. If magnitudes of the electric fields at point P at a distance R from the centre of spheres 1, 2 and 3 are E1,  E2 and E3 respectively, then

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HARD
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT

Two non-conducting spheres of radii R1 and R2 and carrying uniform volume charge densities +ρ and -ρ, respectively, are placed such that they partially overlap, as shown in the figure. At all points in the overlapping region,
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HARD
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT

A uniform electric field, E=-4003 j^ N C-1 is applied in a region. A charged particle of mass m carrying positive charge q is projected in this region with an initial speed of 210×106 m s-1. This particle is aimed to hit a target T, which is 5 m away from its entry point into the field as shown schematically in the figure. Take qm=1010 C kg-1. Then

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HARD
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT
A circular disc of radius R carries surface charge density σ(r)=σ01-rR, where σ0 is a constant and r is the distance from the center of the disc. Electric flux through a large spherical surface that encloses the charged disc completely is ϕ0. Electric flux through another spherical surface of radius R4 and concentric with the disc is ϕ. Then the ratio ϕ0ϕ is
HARD
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT
A thin spherical insulating shell of radius R carries a uniformly distributed charge such that the potential at its surface is V0. A hole with a small area α4πR2α1 is made on the shell without affecting the rest of the shell. Which one of the following statements is correct?
HARD
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT
A charged shell of radius R carries a total charge Q. Given Φ as the flux of electric field through a closed cylindrical surface of height h, radius r and with its center same as that of the shell. Here, center of the cylinder is a point on the axis of the cylinder which is equidistant from its top and bottom surfaces. Which of the following option(s) is/are correct? [ 0 is the permittivity of free space]
HARD
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT
A parallel plate capacitor of capacitance C has spacing d between two plates having area A. The region between the plates is filled with N dielectric layers, parallel to its plates, each with thickness δ=dN. The dielectric constant of the mth layer is Km=K1+mN. For a very large N>103, the capacitance C is αK0Adln2. The value of α will be____.

[0 is the permittivity of free space]
MEDIUM
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT
Three identical capacitors C1,C2 and C3 have a capacitance of 1.0 μF each and they are uncharged initially. They are connected in a circuit as shown in the figure and C1 is then filled completely with a dielectric material of relative permittivity ϵr . The cell electromotive force (emf) V 0  = 8 V . First the switch S1 is closed while the switch S2 is kept open. When the capacitor C3 is fully charged, S1 is opened and S2 is closed simultaneously. When all the capacitors reach equilibrium, the charge on C3 is found to be 5 μC . The value of ϵr =____________.

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