Name: The Muslim League - Its Formation and Ideologies
Uploaded: 2019-07-19
Duration: 4 min 30 s
Description: The Partition of India and Pakistan happened in 1947. But the origins of Partition happened long before then. Learn when and where in this video.

Question

Growth and development of fierce revolutionary movements. Discuss.

Accepted Answer

i)In India, Vasudev Balvant Phadke started an extreme revolutionary movement. Damodar Chaphekar and Balakrishna Chaphekar, Vir Savarkar, Barindra Nath Ghosh, Khudiram Bose, Praful Chaki, Ram Prasad Bismil, Ashfaqulla Khan, Chandrashekhar Azad, Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, Sukhdev, Batukeshwar Dutt, Roshan Singh were the prominent revolutionaries in India. They carried the torch of nationalism.

ii)Though the fierce Revolutionary Movement started in India gradually it spread also other foreign countries. Due to their effort partition of Bengal had cancelled. In $1907$ , the Congress had split into two parts at the Congress conference in Surat. These were "Jahal" or radicals and "Maval" or moderate. The policies of radicals were different from the Moderates completely $3$ Ps policies.

iii)The radical attitude was adopted by the Lal Bal Pal trio which brought a new life in the young Indian activities. These young revolutionaries seek freedom from the foreign rule. They were happily ready to sacrifice their lives for their motherland.

iv)Revolutionary activities sprained various parts of India Maharashtra Bengal Punjab Gujarat Madras Uttar United province and Central India.Many organisations like Mitra Mela society Abhinav Bharat Samaj, Anushilan Samiti, etc.

v)In the first stage of the Revolutionary movement, many newspapers, and magazines like Sandhya, Yugantar, Navashakti, Vande Mataram, Kesari, Maratha were published. These newspapers gave constant strength to the activities.

vi)In the Alipur massacre $34$ revolutionaries were prosecuted. In the Howrah and Dhaka massacre, several revolutionaries were arrested by the British government. Many activities took place in various places in India. Revolutionaries tried to kill Lord Hardinge by throwing a bomb in Delhi.

vii) On $13$ November $1909$ , they also dropped a bomb at the buggy of Viceroy Minto outside Raipur Darwaja in Ahmedabad.

viii) In the second phase of the movement,' Kakori loot case', 'Lahore massacre' and dropping the bomb on the Central Parliament
ix)In the second phase of the movement, the Kakori loot case Lahore massacre dropped the bomb on the Central parliament in Delhi took place.

The fierce revolutionary movement in Gujarat:

i)Sri Aurobindo Ghosh prepared the stage for the armed revolution in Gujarat for the first time, but he remained behind the curtain.His brother Baarindrakumar Ghosh came to the forefront of the national movement in $1902$ . Sri Aurobindo Ghosh wrote a book named Bhavani Mandir where he described the scheme for revolution. This book was also translated into Gujarati and published in the journal Dakshina.'Ganganath Vidyalaya' was a secret revolutionary society was established near Chandod -Karnali. Many Gujarati youths joined with these revolutionary activities.

Growth and development of fierce revolutionary movements. Discuss.

Important Questions on National Movements in India

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