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If two systems are separated by a diathermic wall, the macroscopic quantity which is equal for two systems is:

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Important Questions on Thermodynamics

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Two samples A and B initially kept at the same state. They are taken through different thermodynamic process to same final volume. Sample A is expanded through an adiabatic process and the sample B through an isothermal process. What will be their final pressures? (pA and pB are the final pressures of A and B respectively)

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"Two systems in thermal equilibrium with a third system separately are in thermal equilibrium with each other." This statement refers to which law of thermodynamics?
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A system X is neither in thermal equilibrium with Y nor with Z. The systems Y and Z:

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The concept that originates from Zeroth law of thermodynamics is
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When an ideal diatomic gas is heated at constant pressure, the fraction of the heat energy supplied which increases the internal energy of the gas is
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Assertion: It is possible that there is a change in temperature of a body without giving or taking heat from the system.

Reason: Internal energy is a function of temperature.
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Assertion: In the process V =KT , if the volume of gas increases, then work done by gas decreases.

Reason: Work done in the above process is dW =  nR dT
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2kg monoatomic gas of density 8kg/m3 and pressure 4×103 N/m2, is enclosed in a container. Internal energy of gas will be: