EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

In the figure shown below, wheel A of radius rA=10 cm is coupled by a belt B to wheel C of radius rC=25 cm. The angular speed of wheel A is increased from rest at a constant rate of 2.0 rad s-2. Find the time needed for the wheel C to reach an angular speed of 100 rev min-1, assuming the belt does not slip. (Hint: If the belt does not slip, the linear speeds at the two rims must be equal.)

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Important Questions on Rotation

MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

The below figure shows an early method of measuring the speed of light that makes use of a rotating slotted wheel. A beam of light passes through one of the slots at the outside edge of the wheel, travels to a distant mirror, and returns to the wheel just in time to pass through the next slot in the wheel. One such slotted wheel has a radius of 5.0 cm and 500  slots around its edge. Measurements taken when the mirror is L=500 m from the wheel indicate a speed of light of 3.0×105 km s-1. a What is the (constant) angular speed of the wheel? b What is the linear speed of a point on the edge of the wheel?

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MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

A gyroscope flywheel of the radius 2.62 cm is accelerated from rest at 14.2 rad s-2 until its angular speed is 2760 rev min-1.

a What is the tangential acceleration of a point on the rim of the flywheel during this spin-up process?

b What is the radial acceleration of this point when the flywheel is spinning at full speed?

c Through what distance does a point on the rim move during the spin-up?

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
A disc with a radius of 0.25 m, is to be rotated like a merry-go-round through 800 rad, starting from rest, gaining angular speed at the constant rate α1 through the first 400 rad and then losing angular speed at the constant rate -α1 until it is again at rest. The magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of any portion of the disc is not to exceed 400 m s-2.
(a) What is the least time required for the rotation?
(b) What is the corresponding value of α1?
EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
A car starts from rest and moves around a circular track of radius 32.0 m. Its speed increases at the constant rate of 0.600 m s-2.
(a) What is the magnitude of its net linear acceleration 15.0 s later?
(b) What angle does this net acceleration vector make with the car's velocity at this time?
HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

a A uniform 2.00 kg disk of radius 0.300 m can rotate around its central axis like a merry-go-round. Beginning from rest at time t=0, it undergoes a constant angular acceleration of 30.0 rad s-2. When is the rotational kinetic energy equal to 2000 J?

b Repeat the calculation but substitute a ring of the same mass and radius and assume that the spokes have negligible mass.

MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

In the figure shown below gives angular speed versus time for a thin rod that rotates around one end. The scale on the ω axis is set by ωs=6.0 rad s-1.
(a) What is the magnitude of the rod's angular acceleration?
(b) At t=4.0 s, the rod has a rotational kinetic energy of 1.60 J. What is its kinetic energy at t=0?

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HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

A meter stick of negligible mass can rotate about a vertical axis through a point at distance x from the point marked 0. A small block of mass 0.100 kg is glued at the mark of 0, and a small block of mass 0.500 kg is glued at the opposite end, at the mark of 1. The stick and blocks are to rotate with an angular speed of 5.00 rad min-1.

a For what choice of x is the associated rotational kinetic energy least and

b what is that least energy?

MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

In the figure a shown below, a disk that can rotate about an axis at a radial distance h from the center of the disk. Figure b gives the rotational inertia I of the disk about the axis as a function of that distance h from the centre out to the edge of the disk. The scale on the I axis is set by IA=0.050 kg m2 and IB=0.150 kg m2. What is the mass of the disk?

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