
On a banked race track, while the largest path has a radius of , the smallest circular path on which cars can move has a radius of as the drawing illustrates. The height of the outer wall is .
(a) the smallest and
(b) the largest speed at which cars can move on this track without relying on friction.


Important Questions on Circular Motion
A racetrack has the shape of an inverted cone as the drawing shows. On this surface, the cars race in circles that are parallel to the ground. For a speed of , at what value of the distance should a driver locate his car if he wishes to stay on a circular path without depending on friction?

A particle of mass is connected with two inextensible strings and of equal a lengths . These two strings are finally attached to a vertical rod at points and as shown in figure. Distance between and is also . The setup is rotated with constant angular speed with rod as the axis.
(a) Find the values of for which the particle remains at point .
(b) Find the range of values of for which tension in the string is greater than but the other string remains slack.
(C) Find the value of for which tension in string is twice the tension in the string .

A sleeve can slide freely along a smooth rod bent in the shape of a half circle of radius . The system is set in rotation with a constant angular velocity about a vertical axis . Find the angle corresponding to the steady position of the sleeve.

A small wedge whose base is horizontal is fixed to a vertical rod as shown in the figure. The sloping side of the wedge is frictionless and the wedge is spun with a constant angular speed about vertical axis as shown in the figure. Find
(a) the value of angular speed for which the block of mass just does not slide down the wedge,
(b) the normal reaction on the block by wedge when block does not slip relative to wedge.

(a) find the maximum distance that the particle can cover in one cycle of oscillation. The length of the string is
(b) find the tension in the extreme position.
(c) find the acceleration of the particle at bottom and extreme position.

(a) the string is horizontal,
(b) the bob is at its highest point,
(c) the string makes an angle of with the upward vertical.

The bob of a pendulum at rest is given a sharp hit to impart a horizontal velocity , where is the length of the pendulum. Find the angle rotated by the string before it becomes slack.

