
The plates of a spherical capacitor have radii and (a) Calculate the capacitance. (b) What must be the plate area of a parallel-plate capacitor with the same plate separation and capacitance?

Important Questions on Capacitance
In the given figure, a potential difference is applied across a capacitor arrangement with capacitance and . What is (a) charge (b) potential difference , (c) stored energy for capacitor (d) (e) (f) for capacitor (g) , (h) and (i) for capacitor


A dielectric material is to fill the space in a capacitor. Initially, with only air in place, the capacitance is . With the dielectric material in place, the capacitor should store at a maximum potential difference of . (a) What dielectric constant is required? (b) Of the materials in Table which material should be used?
Material | Dielectric constant |
Air | |
Glass | |
Porcelain | |
Quartz | |
Vinylite |


In Fig., how much charge is stored on the parallel-plate capacitors by the battery? One is filled with air, and the other is filled with a dielectric for which both capacitors have a plate area of and a plate separation of .


In Fig., , and . If no capacitor can withstand a potential difference of more than without failure, what are (a) the magnitude of the maximum potential difference that can exist between points and and (b) the maximum energy that can be stored in the three-capacitor arrangement ?

In figure two parallel-plate capacitors (with air between the plates) are connected to a battery. Capacitor has a a plate area of and an electric field (between its plates) of magnitude Capacitor has a plate area of and an electric field of magnitude. (a) What is the total charge on the two capacitors? (b) If the first plate area is cut in half, does the total charge increase, decrease, or remain the same?
