HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

The plates of a spherical capacitor have radii 37.0 mm and 40.0 mm. (a) Calculate the capacitance. (b) What must be the plate area of a parallel-plate capacitor with the same plate separation and capacitance?

Important Questions on Capacitance

EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

In the given figure, a potential difference V=75.0 V is applied across a capacitor arrangement with capacitance C1=10.0 μF, C2=5.00 μF and C3=15.0 μF. What is (a) charge q3, (b) potential difference V3, (c) stored energy U3 for capacitor 3, (d) q1, (e)V1, (f) U1 for capacitor 1, (g) q2, (h) V2 and (i) U2 for capacitor 2?

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EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
What capacitance is required to store energy of 10 kWh at a potential difference of 1700 V?
EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

A dielectric material is to fill the space in a capacitor. Initially, with only air in place, the capacitance is 8.0 pF. With the dielectric material in place, the capacitor should store 3.2 μJ at a maximum potential difference of 350.8 V . (a) What dielectric constant is required? (b) Of the materials in Table which material should be used?

 Material  Dielectric constant
 Air  1
 Glass  14.5
 Porcelain  6.5
 Quartz  5
 Vinylite  7.5

 

MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
2.0μF capacitor and a 4.0 μF capacitor are connected in parallel across a 300 V potential difference. (a) What is the total energy stored by them? (b) They are next connected in series across that potential difference. What is the ratio of the total energy stored by them in the parallel arrangement to that in the series arrangement?
MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

In Fig., how much charge is stored on the parallel-plate capacitors by the10.0 V battery? One is filled with air, and the other is filled with a dielectric for which κ=3.00; both capacitors have a plate area of 5.00×10-3 m2 and a plate separation of 2.00 mm.

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HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
The parallel plates in a capacitor, with a plate area of 8.50 cm2 and an air-filled separation of 8.00 mm, are charged by a 16.0 V battery. They are then disconnected from the battery and pushed together (without discharge) to a separation of 3.00 mm. Neglecting fringing, find (a) the potential difference between the plates, (b) the initial stored energy, (c) the final stored energy, and (d) the (negative) work in pushing them together.
MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

In Fig., C1=10.0 μF,C2=20.0 μF and C3=5.00 μF. If no capacitor can withstand a potential difference of more than 100 V without failure, what are (a) the magnitude of the maximum potential difference that can exist between points A and B and (b) the maximum energy that can be stored in the three-capacitor arrangement ?

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HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

In figure two parallel-plate capacitors (with air between the plates) are connected to a battery. Capacitor 1 has a a plate area of 1.5 cm2 and an electric field (between its plates) of magnitude 3500 V m-1. Capacitor 2 has a plate area of 0.70 cm2 and an electric field of magnitude1500 V m-1. (a) What is the total charge on the two capacitors? (b) If the first plate area is cut in half, does the total charge increase, decrease, or remain the same?

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