Stem

IMPORTANT

Stem: Overview

This topic covers concepts such as Stem, Nodes of a Stem, Internodes of a Stem, Modification of Stem, Aerial Stem Modification, Tendrils, Thorns, Underground Stem Modification, Bulbs in Plants, Rhizomes, Corms and Stem Tubers.

Important Questions on Stem

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The most reduced form of the stem is found in

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A lateral branch with short internodes and each node bearing a rosette of leaves and a tuft of root is found in aquatic plants like

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Young stems are generally

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The functions of stem are

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Which of the following is incorrect about stem?

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_____ (node/meristematic) is the region of the plant where the leaves are born.

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Explain the function of node of the stem

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Define the node of the stem.

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The node of the stem bears only flowers.

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The portions between two nodes that contribute to the height of the plant are called _____.

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Internodes are points on plants where the buds, leaves, and branching twigs originate. 

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What are the portions between two nodes called?

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Differentiate between nodes and internodes.

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Multicellular hairs are found on

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Tendrils are modifications of

HARD
IMPORTANT

Match the following

List - I List - II List -III
A) Acacia i) Node of stem I) Mericarp
B) Dichasial cyme ii) False septum II) Lamiaceae
C) Lateral out growth iii) Monochasial cyme III) Photosynthesis
D) Argemone iv) Phyllode IV) Parietal placentation

The correct answer is

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Choose the incorrect statements among the following.
A) In rice, the pericarp and the seed coat are free and protect the seed.
B) In Rutaceae, the juicy succulent placental hairs of endocarp are edible.
C) The corolla in Ocimum is bilipped, whereas Datura it is funnel shaped.
D) Underground stem modification only store food material.

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IMPORTANT

Match the following:

  List i   List ii   List iii
A False septum in Ovary i Fig i Storage of food and respiration
B Carrot root ii Banana ii Length of stamen filament varies
C Sucker iii Mustard iii Subaerial stem modification
D Hypanthodium iv Absorption iv Blastophaga

 

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Which of the following statements is correct?

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In Citrus, Duranta and Bougainvillea, the thorns are the modified