Inductive Effect

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Inductive Effect: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Inductive Effect, Positive Inductive Effect, Order of Groups Exhibiting Positive Inductive Effect & Order of Groups Exhibiting Negative Inductive Effect etc.

Important Questions on Inductive Effect

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In which of the following molecules π-electron density in ring is minimum ?

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The increasing order of basic strengths in their aqueous solutions is:

 NH3,CH3NH2,(CH3)2NH,(CH3)3N

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Acrolein shows polarization of electrons which may be written as:

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How many groups show -I effect?

Question Image 

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Which of the following is not true ?

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In the Dow's process:

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What should be the group X, to get the maximum rate of reaction.

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Acrolein shows polarization of electrons which may be written as:

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The decreasing order of –I effect of the orbitals is:

I.sp  II.sp2  III.sp3

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  Column I   Column II
  Compound   Characteristic
a.   CH 3 - CH = CH - O - CH 3 p. Inductive effect
b.   CH 2 = CH - Br q. Resonance
c. Question Image r. hyperconjugation
d. Question Image s. Steric hinderance
e. Question Image    

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X = number of compounds having -I group directly attached to benzene.

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Find the value of X?

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Arrange the following alcohols in order of reactivity towards gaseous HBr:

Question Image Question Image

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The order of activity of the various o- and p-director is

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Which one of the following orders is correct regarding the -I effect of the substituents?

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Which one of the following orders is correct regarding the -I effect of the substituents?

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Which of the following gives the correct order of decreasing electron withdrawing effect?

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The correct arrangement of the following substituents in the order of increasing I effect is -

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Which among the following gives the correct order of decreasing electron withdrawing effect ?

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The correct arrangement of the following substituents in the order of increasing I effect is -

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Which of the following gives the correct order of decreasing electron withdrawing effect ?