Hybridisation

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Hybridisation: Overview

In this topic, we will understand the phenomenon in which hybrid orbitals are used in bond formation. It also explains salient features, types and some special hybridization of elements containing d orbital.

Important Questions on Hybridisation

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Which of the following represent the given mode of hybridisation   s p 2 s p 2 spsp from left to right?

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In which of the following species, the underlined carbon atom is   sp 3 hybridised?

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Which is the following has the regular tetrahedral structure?

 

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The state of hybridisation of boron and oxygen atoms in boric acid molecule   ( H 3 BO 3 )  are respectively –

 

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How many hybrid orbitals are formed in sp3d3 hybridisation?

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what are the orbitals take part in the sp3d3 hybridisation ?

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What is sp3d3 hybridisation?

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BF3 molecule is formed by sp2 hybrid orbitals?

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Among the following transformations, the hybridisation of the central atom remains unchanged in

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The hybridisations of N,C and O shown in the following compound

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respectively, are
 

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The hybridisation of xenon atom in XeF4 is

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Hybridisation of both 'c' in acetylene molecule 

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In acetylene molecule, there are

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The bond angles formed by different hybrid orbitals are in the order:

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Which of the following is the correct order regarding the electronegativity of hybrid orbitals of carbon?

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In an octahedral structure, the pair of d-orbitals involved in d2sp3 hybridisation is

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Assertion. BF3 molecule is planar but NF3 is pyramidal.

Reason. N atom is smaller than B

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Assertion. SeCl4 does not have a tetrahedral structure.

Reason. Se in SeCl4 has two lone pairs

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Assertion. NO3- is planar while NH3 is pyramidal.

Reason. N in NO3- has sp2 and in NH3 has sp3 hybridization.

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Statement-I. BF3 molecule is planar while NF3 is pyramidal.

Statement-2. N atom is smaller than B.