Solutions

This topic covers concepts such as Solution, Homogeneous Mixture, True Solution, Solvent, Solute, Types of Solutions, Liquid in Liquid Solution, Solid in Liquid Solution, Solid in Solid Solutions, Aqueous Solution, Non-Aqueous Solution, etc.

This topic covers concepts such as Concentration Terms of Solutions, Mass Percentage (w/w), Volume Percentage (v/v), Percent Mass by Volume, Percent Strength, Parts Per Million, Mole Fraction, Molality, Molarity, Equivalent Mass of a substance, etc.

This topic covers concepts such as Saturated Solution, Supersaturated Solution, Unsaturated Solution, Solubility of a Solid in a Liquid, Solubility, Factors Affecting Solubility of a Solid in a Liquid, etc.

This topic covers concepts such as Vapour Pressure, Variation of Vapour Pressure with Temperature, and Clausius-Clapeyron's Equation.

This topic covers concepts such as Raoult's Law, Raoult's Law for an Ideal Solution of Two Liquid Components, Raoult's Law for a Solution Containing a Non-Volatile Solute in a Liquid, Mole Fraction in Vapour Phase, Applications of Raoult's law, etc.

This topic covers concepts such as Variation of Vapour Pressure of a Mixture with Composition, Ideal Solution, Non-Ideal Solutions, Non-Ideal Solutions with Positive Deviation from Raoult's Law, etc.

This topic covers concepts such as Colligative Properties, Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure, Molecular Mass of a Solute through Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure, and Lowering of Vapour Pressure.

This topic covers concepts such as Elevation of Boiling Point, Molal Boiling Point Elevation Constant, Molecular Mass of a Solute through Elevation of Boiling Point, and Molal Boiling Point Elevation Constant Using Molar Heat of Vaporization.

This topic covers concepts such as Depression in Freezing Point, Molal Freezing Point Depression Constant, Molecular Mass of a Solute through Depression of Freezing Point, Anti-Freezing Agents, etc.

This topic covers concepts such as Isotonic Solution, Hypertonic Solution, Hypotonic Solution, Osmosis, Semi-Permeable Membrane, Van't Hoff's Equation for Determination of Osmotic Pressure, Van't Hoff's-Boyle's Law for Osmotic Pressure, etc.

This topic covers concepts such as Van't Hoff's Factor, Van't Hoff Correction Factor for Dissociation of Solute Particles, Determination of Degree of Dissociation Using Van't Hoff's Factor, etc.