Laws of Chemical Combination

IMPORTANT

Laws of Chemical Combination: Overview

This Topic covers sub-topics such as Law of Conservation of Mass, Laws of Chemical Combination, Law of Multiple Proportions, Law of Definite Proportions, Law of Reciprocal Proportions, Gay-Lussac's Law of Gaseous Volumes and, Avogadro's Hypothesis

Important Questions on Laws of Chemical Combination

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The molecular weight of O 2 and S O 2  are 32 and 64 respectively. At 1 5 ο C and 150 mm of Hg pressure, one litre of O 2 contains ‘N’ molecules. The number of molecules in two litres of S O 2 under the same conditions of temperature and pressure will be :

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

State Gay-Lussac's law of combining volumes of gases. Give an example. 

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Determine the values of X,Y,Z in the given reaction.

Fe(CO)5+yNO[Fe(CO)xNOy]+zCO

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Determine the volume of one mole of any gas at S.T.P, assuming behaves like an ideal gas.

EASY
IMPORTANT

H2g1 volume+Cl2g1 volume2HClg2 volume

The combining ratio of H2, Cl2 and HCl is:

EASY
IMPORTANT

The statement related to law of definite proportions is

EASY
IMPORTANT

Among the following pairs of compounds, the one that does not illustrate the law of multiple proportions, is

HARD
IMPORTANT

Two elements X (of mass 16) and Y (of mass 14) combine to form compounds A,B and C. The ratio of different masses of Y which combine with a fixed mass of X in A,B and C is 1:3:5, if 32 parts by mass of X combines with 84 parts by mass of Y in B, then in C,16 parts by mass of X will combine with;

EASY
IMPORTANT

4.4 g of an oxide of nitrogen gives 2.24 L of nitrogen. 60 g of another oxide of nitrogen gives 22.4 L of nitrogen at STP. This data illustrates the law of:

EASY
IMPORTANT

4 grams of hydrogen reacts with some oxygen to make 36 grams of water. Figure out how much oxygen must have been used by applying the law of conservation of mass?

EASY
IMPORTANT

The law of definite proportions states that a given chemical compound always contains the same elements in the exact same proportion by mass.

EASY
IMPORTANT

The individual elements that constitute a chemical compound are always present in a _____.

EASY
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What are the significance of the law of definite proportion?

EASY
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There are five laws of chemical combinations.

EASY
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A balanced chemical reaction follows law of conservation of _____

EASY
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Law of conservation of energy states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed.

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Law of conservation of mass is useful for a number of calculations and can be used to solve for unknown masses.

EASY
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What is the significance of law of conservation of mass?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

"One gram molecules of a gas at N.T.P. occupies 22.4 litres". This fact was derived from

EASY
IMPORTANT

Gay Lussac's law is actually the law of definite proportions by volume.