Kinetic Theory of Gases and Molecular Speeds

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Kinetic Theory of Gases and Molecular Speeds: Overview

This topic covers concepts such as Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases, Postulates of Kinetic Theory of Gases, Derivation of Kinetic Gas Equation, Average Kinetic Energy of Gas, Maxwell-Boltzmann's Distribution of Molecular Speeds, etc.

Important Questions on Kinetic Theory of Gases and Molecular Speeds

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Absolute zero is defined as the temperature

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Root mean square velocity of a gas molecule is proportional to

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By what factor does the average velocity of a gaseous molecule increase when the temperature (in Kelvin) is doubled ?

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If a gas expands at constant temperature, it indicated that:

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Which of the following expressions correctly represents the relationship between the average molar kinetic energy   KE ¯ ofCOand N 2 molecules at the same temperature ?

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At STP, 0.50mole  H2 gas and 1.0moleHe gas

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Which of the following is not true in case of an ideal gas ?

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The root mean square speeds at STP for the gases   H 2 , N 2 , O 2 andHBr are in the order:

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At what temperature (in kelvin) is the rms speed of hydrogen molecules the same as oxygen molecules at 1327?

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A molecule of SO2 is two times heavier than a O2 molecule. At 298K the average kinetic energy of SO2 molecule is 

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As the temperature is raised from 20 Co to 40 Co, the average kinetic energy of neon atoms changes by a factor of which of the following?

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The average energy per molecule of a gas at a given temperature, T is

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Among the following, identify the gas which has the greatest average speed of its molecules?

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The Kinetic energy of one mole of any gas depends upon ______

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At what temperature will the total kinetic energy of 0.30 moles of He be same as the total kinetic energy of 0.40 moles of Ar at 400 K ?

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At what temperature (in kelvin) is the rms speed of hydrogen molecules the same as oxygen molecules at 1327?

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 On applying the pressure, the intermolecular spaces can be reduced. This assumption explains the

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The theory that attempts to elucidate the behaviour of gases is known as of gases.

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Gases expand and occupy all the space available to them. Which of the following assumption explain this behaviour correctly?

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Among the following, the plot that shows the correct marking of most probable velocity VMP, average velocity V¯, and root mean square velocity VRMS is :