Faraday's Laws of Induction

IMPORTANT

Faraday's Laws of Induction: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as Electromagnetic Induction, Magnetic Flux, Average Values of Induced Current in Changing Magnetic Flux & Induced EMF when Loop Is Moving in Position Varying Magnetic Field etc.

Important Questions on Faraday's Laws of Induction

EASY
IMPORTANT

The magnetic flux through each of five faces of a neutral playing dice is given ϕ B = ± NWb , where N (= 1 to 5) is the number of spots on the face. The flux is positive (out-ward) for N even and negative (inward) for N odd. What is the flux through the sixth face of the die?

EASY
IMPORTANT

According to Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction:

EASY
IMPORTANT

A rectangular loop and a circular loop are moving out of a uniform magnetic field to a field – free region with a constant velocity ‘v’ as shown in the figure. Explain which loop do you expect the induced emf to be constant during the passage out of the field region. The magnetic field is normal to the loops.

EASY
IMPORTANT

(i) In an a.c. generator, coil of N turns and area A is rotated at v revolution per second in a uniform magnetic field B. Write the expression for the emf produced.

(ii) A 100 turn coil of area   0.1  m 2  rotates at half a revolution per second. It is placed in a magnetic field 0.01 T perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the coil. Calculate the maximum voltage generated in the coil.

EASY
IMPORTANT

The dimensional formula of magnetic flux is

EASY
IMPORTANT

A coil of an area 2 m2 is placed in a magnetic field which changes from 4 Wb/m2 to 8 Wb/m2 in 2 seconds. Find the induced e.m.f. in the coil.

EASY
IMPORTANT

If the magnitude of emf induced across a coil is given by ε=4t V where t is time in second then the best possible graph for the variation of flux versus time is (Given flux through coil is zero at t=0)

EASY
IMPORTANT

A wire, bent into the shape of a right angled triangle PQR, lies with its side PQ parallel to a current carrying wire, and side QR perpendicular to it. The loop lies in the plane of the wire. EMF induced in the loop when it is moved with constant speed along PR is ε1 and it is ε2 when moved along QR with the same constant speed. Then,

Question Image

EASY
IMPORTANT

The S.I. unit of magnetic field intensity is

EASY
IMPORTANT

A loop having resistance R and in the shape of equilateral triangle has sides 1 m is placed in a perpendicular magnetic field which is varying at dBdt=1 T s-1. The induced current in the loop will be

EASY
IMPORTANT

A coil has 200 turns and area of 70 cm2. The magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the coil is 0.3 Wb/m2 and take 0.1 sec to rotate through 180°. The value of the induced e.m.f. will be -

EASY
IMPORTANT

The law that states “The induced e.m.f. is proportional to the rate of change of its number of lines of magnetic force linking the circuit” is

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which one is the correct relation between magnetic flux ϕ. magnetic field (B), area surface A and angle between the magnetic field lines and perpendicular distance normal to the surface area(θ)

EASY
IMPORTANT

If a coil of metal wire is kept stationary in a uniform magnetic field, then _____.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which of the following operations between the magnetic field and the area gives the magnetic flux?

EASY
IMPORTANT

The magnetic flux linked (in Weber) with a coil of resistance 10 Ω is varying with respect to time t as Φ=4t2+2t+1. Then the current in the coil at time t=1 second is

EASY
IMPORTANT

The law of electromagnetic induction has been used in the construction of

EASY
IMPORTANT

Whenever a magnet is moved either towards or away from a conducting coil. An emf is induced then the magnitude of induced emf is independent of

EASY
IMPORTANT

In an AC dynamo, the peak value of emf is 60 V. The induced emf, in a position when perpendicular to the armature coil making an angle of 30 with the magnetic field, will be