Interaction between Circle and a Line
Interaction between Circle and a Line: Overview
This topic covers concepts such as Interaction between Line and a Circle, Position of a line with respect to a circle, Condition For Tangency to a Circle, Image of a Circle in a Line Mirror, Chord of a Circle, Length of the Chord of a Circle, etc.
Important Questions on Interaction between Circle and a Line
Find the point on the straight line, y = 2x + 11 which is nearest to the circle,

One of the diameters of the circle circumscribing the rectangle is . If and are the points and , respectively, then the area of the rectangle is

All the chords of the curve which subtend a right angle at the origin, pass through a fixed point. Find the coordinates of the point.

The points of intersection of the line and the circle are:

Let be the center of the circle where Suppose is a chord of this circle and the equation of the line passing through and is . If the center of the circumcircle of the triangle lies on the line then the value of is ______

Equation of the circle, which is the mirror image of the circle with respect to the line , is

If one of the diameters of the circle is a chord to the circle with centre , then the radius of the circle is

The circle cuts -axis at

The locus of centre of a circle which passes through the origin and cuts off a length of unit from the line is

Radius of circle in which a chord length makes an angle at the centre, is

Let be three points on a circle of radius such that . Then the length of the side is

Find the length of the chord intercepted by the circle on the line .

Let has centre and if the circle cuts the circle at and , then line segment subtends an angle at the centre will be

Consider
where, is a real number and
Statement I: If line is a chord of circle , then line is not always a diameter of circle .
Statement II: If line is a diameter of circle , then line is not a chord of circle .

The length of the intercept made by the circle on the line is

Locus of the center of the circles with as the midpoint of the chord is:

Find points of intersection of the line and the circle

Let be the region consisting of points satisfying the inequality
and Let minimum and maximum value of be respectively, where
Then value of is.

One of the diameters of circle circumscribing the rectangle is . If and are the points and respectively then the area of the rectangle is (in square units)

The sum of the slopes of all possible chords of the circle which passes through and also divide the circumference of this circle into two arcs whose lengths are in the ratio is equal to
