Different Types of Average

Author:Karen Morrison & Nick Hamshaw
Upper Secondary: IGCSE
IMPORTANT

Different Types of Average: Overview

In this topic, we solve questions for making comparisons using averages. We learn to compare different sets of data using averages. There are several illustrations and questions given showing how to apply the concept of averages.

Important Questions on Different Types of Average

EASY
IMPORTANT

A bag contains 15 potatoes which have a mean mass of 136 g. The farmer puts 3 potatoes which have a mean of 130 g into the bag. Calculate the mean mass of all the potatoes in the bag. 

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Andrew and Barbara recorded the number of minutes that they watch the television for 8 days.

Andrew: 38   10   65   43   125   225   128   40

Barbara: 25   15   10   65   90   300   254   32

Find the median number of minutes spent watching television for each of Andrew and Barbara.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The number of electronic components produced by a machine every hour over a 24- period is:

143,128,121,126,134,150,128,132,140,131,146,128133,138,140,125,142,129,136,130,133,142,126,129

Find median of the data.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The number of electronic components produced by a machine every hour over a 24- period is:

143,128,121,126,134,150,128,132,140131,146,128133,138,140,125,142,129,136,130,133,142,126,129

Determine the range of the data.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The number of electronic components produced by a machine every hour over a 24- period is:

143,128,121,126,134,150,128,132,140131,146,128133,138,140,125,142,129,136,130,133,142,126,129

Using two intervals for each stem, draw an ordered stem-and-leaf diagram of the data.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The masses of 20 soccer players were measured to the nearest kilogram and this stem-and-leaf diagram was produced.

StemLeaf46540057895630113266869740          

Key
4|6=46 kilograms

Why is the mode not a useful statistic for this data.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The masses of 20 soccer players were measured to the nearest kilogram and this stem-and-leaf diagram was produced.

StemLeaf46540057895630113266869740          

Key
4|6=46 kilograms

What is the median mass of the players?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The masses of 20 soccer players were measured to the nearest kilogram and this stem-and-leaf diagram was produced.

StemLeaf46540057895630113266869740          

Key
4|6=46 kilograms

What is the range of masses?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The masses of 20 soccer players were measured to the nearest kilogram and this stem-and-leaf diagram was produced.

StemLeaf46540057895630113266869740          

Key
4|6=46 kilograms

How many players have mass of 60 kilograms or more?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The distribution of marks obtained by the students in a class is shown in the table below:

Marks obtained 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Number of students 1 0 3 2 2 4 3 4 6 3 2

The class teacher is asked to report on her class's performance and wants to show them to be doing as well as possible. Which average should she include in her report and why?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The masses of 20 soccer players were measured to the nearest kilogram and this stem-and-leaf diagram was produced.

StemLeaf46540057895630113266869740          

Key
4|6=46 kilograms

Redraw the stem-and-leaf diagram to make an ordered data set.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The distribution of marks obtained by the students in a class is shown in the table below:

Marks obtained 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Number of students 1 0 3 2 2 4 3 4 6 3 2

For this distribution find the median.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The distribution of marks obtained by the students in a class is shown in the table below:

Marks obtained 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Number of students 1 0 3 2 2 4 3 4 6 3 2

For this distribution find the mode.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The distribution of marks obtained by the students in a class is shown in the table below:

Marks obtained 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Number of students 1 0 3 2 2 4 3 4 6 3 2

Find the mean.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A survey of the number of children in 100 families gave the following distribution:

Number of children in family 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Number of families 4 36 27 21 5 4 2 1

For this distribution find the mean.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A survey of the number of children in 100 families gave the following distribution:

Number of children in family 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Number of families 4 36 27 21 5 4 2 1

For this distribution find the median.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A survey of the number of children in 100 families gave the following distribution:

Number of children in family 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Number of families 4 36 27 21 5 4 2 1

For this distribution find the mode.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A man kept count of the number of letters he received each day over a period of 60 days.The results are shown in the table below:

Number of letters per day 0 1 2 3 4 5
Frequency 28 21 6 3 1 1

For this distribution find the range.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A man kept count of the number of letters he received each day over a period of 60 days.The results are shown in the table below:

Number of letters per day 0 1 2 3 4 5
Frequency 28 21 6 3 1 1

For this distribution find the mode.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A man kept count of the number of letters he received each day over a period of 60 days.The results are shown in the table below:

Number of letters per day 0 1 2 3 4 5
Frequency 28 21 6 3 1 1

For this distribution find the median.