Maxima and Minima

IMPORTANT

Maxima and Minima: Overview

This Topic covers sub-topics such as Stationary Points, Maxima and Minima of a Function, Local Maximum and Minimum of a Function, Global Maximum and Minimum of a Function and, Critical Points for a Discontinuous Function

Important Questions on Maxima and Minima

HARD
IMPORTANT

If Px be a polynomial of degree 3 satisfying P-1=10, P1=-6 and Px has maximum at x=-1 and P'x has minima at x=1. Find the distance between the local maximum and local minimum of the curve.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Find a point on the curve x 2 + 2 y 2 = 6 whose distance from the line x + y = 7 , is minimum.

HARD
IMPORTANT

The plan view of a swimming pool consists of a semicircle of radius r attached to a rectangle of length 2r and width s. If the surface area A of the pool is fixed, for what value of r and s the perimeter P of the pool is minimum.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Suppose f(x) real valued polynomial function of degree 6 satisfying the following conditions;

(a) f has minimum value at x = 0 and 2

(b) f has maximum value at x = 1

(c) For all x,     limit x 0 1 x n f x x 1 0 0 1 x 1 1 0 1 x = 2 .

Determine f(x).

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Investigate for maxima & minima for the function, f x , f x = 1 x 2 t - 1 t - 2 3 + 3 t - 1 2 t - 2 2 dt

HARD
IMPORTANT

A cubic fx vanishes at x=-2 & has relative minimum/maximum at x=-1, x=13.
Find -11fxdx , if coefficient of x3=1 in fx.

HARD
IMPORTANT

A window has the shape of a rectangle surmounted by an equilateral triangle. If the perimeter of the window is 12 m. find the dimensions of the rectangle that will produce the largest areas of the window.

HARD
IMPORTANT

What would be the radius of the right circular cylinder of greatest curved surface area which can be inscribed in a given cone?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

An open box with a square base is to be made out of a given quantity of cardboard of area c2 square units. What would be the maximum volume of the box?

HARD
IMPORTANT

What would be the radius of the right circular cylinder of greatest curved surface area which can be inscribed in a given cone?

HARD
IMPORTANT

What would be the point on the curve   x 2 =4y  which is nearest to the point   (1,2).

HARD
IMPORTANT

A window is in the form of a rectangle with length L and breadth B surmounted by a semi-circle. If the total perimeter of the window is 30 m, then the dimensions of the window so that maximum light is admitted would be

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

An open box, with a square base, is to be made out of a given quantity of metal sheet of area   C 2 .  The maximum volume of the box would be:

EASY
IMPORTANT

Let P be the median, Q be the mean and R be the mode of observations x1, x2, x3,xn. Let S=i=1n2xi-a2. S takes minimum value, when a is equal to

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

max0xπx-2sinxcosx+13sin3x=

HARD
IMPORTANT

If the total maximum value of the function fx=3e2sinxsin2x, x0, π2, is ke, then ke8+k8e5+k8 is equal to

HARD
IMPORTANT

If aα is the greatest term in the sequence an=n3n4+147, n=1, 2, 3...., then α is equal to ______

HARD
IMPORTANT

A square piece of tin of side 30 cm is to be made into a box without top by cutting a square from each corner and folding up the flaps to form a box. If the volume of the box is maximum, then its surface area (in cm2) is equal to

HARD
IMPORTANT

A5,-3, C7,8 and Bt,00t4. The perimeter is maximum at t=α and minimum at t=β, then α2+β2 is

HARD
IMPORTANT

Maximum value of fx=x-sin2x+13sin3x in 0,π is