Mid Point Theorem

IMPORTANT

Mid Point Theorem: Overview

This topic covers concepts such as properties of median, mid point theorem in a triangle, and mid point theorem in a quadrilateral.

Important Questions on Mid Point Theorem

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Find the length of the median of the given triangle PQR whole sides are given as follows, PQ=10 units, PR=13 units and QR=8 units, respectively, in which PM is the median formed on side QR.

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If the length of each median of an equilateral triangle is 4 cm then the perimeter of the triangle is

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Show that the median of a triangle divides it into two triangles of equal areas

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Prove that in an isosceles triangle the perpendicular drawn from the vertex angle to the base bisect the vertex angle and the base. 

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In figure, G is the point of concurrence of medians of DEF. Take point H on ray such that D-G-H and DG=GH, then prove that GEHF is a parallelogram.

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In ABC, E is the mid-point of median AD such that BE produced meets AC at F. If AC=10.5 cm, then AF=3.5 cm.

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If D and E are respectively the midpoints of the sides AB and BC of ABC in which AB=7.2 cm, BC=9.8 cm and AC=3.6 cm then determine the length of DE.

EASY
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In the design below, assume there are 5 rectangles and 5 rhombuses. The 1st quadrilateral is a rectangle.

Which of the following numbers represents the innermost rectangle?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Assume there are 10 quadrilaterals in the design below.

Let $ {\text{A}}_{1}$ and $ {\text{A}}_{9}$ be the areas of the 1st and the 9th quadrilaterals.

Which of these formulae gives the correct relationship between $ {\text{A}}_{1}$ and $ {\text{A}}_{9}$?

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In the figure below, area of the rectangle is ‘A’. The midpoints of its sides are joined to get a rhombus.

What is the area of the rhombus inside the rectangle?

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The cone below is cut by a plane parallel to its base to get two parts, where each part is half the height of the original cone.

The ratio of the volumes of part1 to part2 is _____ : 1.

(The formula to find volume of cone, V=$ \frac{1}{3}$π$ {r}^{2}h$ where ‘R’ is the radius of its base and ‘H’ is its height.)

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The figure below shows the shadow cast by a ball placed in the middle between a light source and the wall on which its shadow is projected.

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If the radius of the ball is 5 cm, the area formed by the shadow of the ball is _____ sq cm.

(Note: Assume $ \pi $ = 3.14)

 

 

HARD
IMPORTANT

A carpenter is making a table top which is the shape of a right angle triangle by picking one of the pairs of plywood pieces and joining them. (Along the red line)

Which of the following pairs should the carpenter choose to form the table top?

(Note: Figures not to scale. Make your choice based on the measurements only.)

EASY
IMPORTANT

In △ABC, D and E are the midpoints of its sides AB and AC.

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If the area of △ABC = 100 sq units, then the area of the quadrilateral BCDE = _____ sq units.

 

 

 

EASY
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The line DF through the midpoint of sides AB and AC of ∆ABC is 15 cm.

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Length of side BC = _____ cm

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Ravi made a few markings on a triangular board, as shown in the figure below. He marked in such a way that XL = LM= MN= NY. Total length XY = 80 cm and OL = 10 cm.

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If he cuts a quadrilateral LNPO and sticks picture tape along its edges, then the total length of the picture tape required = _____ cm

EASY
IMPORTANT

In the given triangle D and F are mid points of AB and AC.

AB = 12 cm, BC = 15 cm and CA = 17 cm.

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The perimeter of the trapezium BCFD = _____ cm.

EASY
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An equilateral triangle board is attached to a right angled triangle as shown below. E and F are points on BD and BC.

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If the measure of DE = 10 cm, then the measure of BD = _____ cm.

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In the following figure, BC = 24 cm.

Length of MR = _____ cm.

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Hari had a quadrilateral patch of land and he wanted to make it a proper playground. He made a plan for the land ABCD and marked P, Q, R, S as the mid points of AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. He then decided to remove the outer triangular regions.

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The perimeter of the plot PQRS = _____ m