Random Variables and its Probability Distributions
Random Variables and its Probability Distributions: Overview
This topic covers concepts, such as Random Variable, Probability Distribution of a Random Variable, Mean/Expectation of a Random Variable, Variance of a Random Variable & Standard Deviation of a Random Variable etc.
Important Questions on Random Variables and its Probability Distributions
is the deviation of class mark from the assumed mean and is the frequency, if , then is

boys and girls are sitting in a row randomly. The probability that boys and girls sit alternatively, is

Let be a random variable taking values with probabilities respectively, then var is

Given and . Then the value of is

A one-rupee coin, a two-rupee coin, a five coin and a ten-rupee coin are tossed simultaneously. Then the expected value of the sum of the values of coins that show heads up is

The p.d.f. of a continuous random variable is given by . Then its mean is

If the variance of a random variable is and its mean is then the expectation of is

If the probability mass function of is given by the following table

A die is tossed times and denotes the expected value of mean and variance respectively of number of times the face appears, then

If the probability distribution function of a random variable is given as

In a city accidents take place in a span of days. Assuming that the number of accidents follows the Poisson distribution, the probability that three or more accidents occur in a day, is

The variance of the first even natural numbers is

A random variable has the probability distribution given below.
Its variance is

For a random variable and Then, variance of is

If the random variable takes the values with probability then the value of is equal to

A random variable can attain only the value with respective probabilities . If is the mean of the probability distribution, then is equal to

A manufacturer of copper pins knows that of his product are defective. He sells pins in boxes of and guarantees that not more than one pin will be defective in a box. In order to find the probability that a box will fail to meet the guaranteed quality, the probability distribution one has to employ is

At a telephone enquiry system the number of phone calls regarding relevant enquiry follow poisson distribution with an average of phone calls during min time intervals. The probability that there is at the most one phone cell during a min time period, is

The probability distribution of a random variable is given as

A random variable has Poisson distribution with mean . The equals
