Law of Equipartition of Energy
Important Questions on Law of Equipartition of Energy
An oxygen molecule has degrees of freedom at room temperature.

The internal energy of of nitrogen at is about, .

If moles of a monoatomic gas are mixed with moles of a polyatomic gas and mixture behaves like diatomic gas, then [neglect the vibrational mode of freedom]

If hydrogen gas is heated to a very high temperature, then the fraction of energy possessed by gas molecules correspond to rotational motion

Three perfect gases at absolute temperatures and are mixed. If number of molecules of the gases are and respectively then temperature of mixture will be (assume no loss of energy)

A box of negligible mass containing moles of an ideal gas of molar mass and adiabatic exponent moves with constant speed on a smooth horizontal surface. If the box suddenly stops, then change in temperature of gas will be

When one mole of monatomic gas is mixed with one mole of a diatomic gas, then the equivalent value of for the mixture will be (vibration mode neglected)

of at is mixed with of at The temperature of mixture is (vibration mode neglected)

A mixture of ideal gas has moles of , moles of and mole of at absolute temperature The internal energy of the mixture is

Nitrogen gas is filled in an insulated container. If fraction of moles dissociates without exchange of any energy, then the fractional change in its temperature is

If a gas has degree of freedom, the ratio of the specific heats of the gases is

An ant is moving on a plane horizontal surface. The number of degrees of freedom of the ant will be

For a _____ gas having vibrational mode, .

The translational _____ energy of an ideal gas is where is a total number of molecules.

Each vibrational mode gives _____ degrees of freedom.(one/two/three)

Define: degrees of freedom.

A container has molecules at absolute temperature . If the number of molecules is doubled but kinetic energy in box remains the same as before, the absolute temperature of the gas is

